Year (''' MDCCVII ''') was a Common Year Starting On Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year Starting On Wednesday of the 11-day slower Julian Calendar ). Year 1707 of the Swedish Calendar was a Common Year Starting On Tuesday , one day ahead of the Julian calendar.
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- January 13 - John Boyle, 5th Earl Of Cork , Irish writer (died 1762 )
- February 1 - Frederick, Prince Of Wales (died 1751 )
- February 14 - Claude Prosper Jolyot De Crébillon , French novelist (died 1777 )
- February 25 - Carlo Goldoni , Italian playwright (died 1793 )
- March 7 - Stephen Hopkins , founding father of the United States (died 1785 )
- March 14 - Johan Ihre , Swedish philologist and historical linguist (died 1780 )
- March 23 - Henry Somerset, 3rd Duke Of Beaufort (died 1745 )
- April 10 - John Pringle , Scottish physician (died 1782 )
- April 15 - Leonhard Euler , Swiss mathematician and physicist (died 1783 )
- April 22 - Henry Fielding , British novelist and dramatist (died 1754 )
- May 12 - Francisco Salzillo , Spanish sculptor (died 1781 )
- May 23 - Carolus Linnaeus , Swedish botanist (died 1778 )
- August 14 - Johann August Ernesti , German theologian and philologist (died 1781 )
- August 24 - Selina, Countess Of Huntingdon , English Methodist leader (died 1791 )
- August 25 - King Louis Of Spain (died 1724 )
- September - Nathan Alcock , English physician (died 1779 )
- September 5 - John Forbes , British general (died 1759 )
- September 7 - Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte De Buffon , French scientist (died 1788 )
- December 18 - Charles Wesley , English Methodist leader, brother of John Wesley (died 1788 )
- ''date unknown'' - Moshe Chaim Luzzatto , Italian rabbi, mystic, and philosopher (died 1746 )
- ''probable'' William Hoare , English painter (died 1792 )
: ''See also .''
- January 8 - John Dalrymple, 1st Earl Of Stair , Scottish politician (born 1648 )
- January 10 - Philibert, Comte De Gramont , French writer (born 1621 )
- January 20 - Humphrey Hody , English theologian (born 1659 )
- March 3 - Aurangzeb , Mughal Emperor of India (born 1618 )
- April 6 - William Van De Velde , the Younger, Dutch painter (born 1633 )
- April 29 - George Farquhar , Irish dramatist (born 1677 )
- May 9 - Dieterich Buxtehude , German composer (born c. 1637 )
- May 27 - Marquise De Montespan , mistress of King Louis XIV Of France (born 1641 )
- June 23 - John Mill , English theologian (born c. 1645 )
: ''See also .''
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