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Wood's Glass




Wood's glass was developed by Robert Williams Wood (1868–1955) as a light filter used in communications during World War I . His "invisible radiation" technique worked both in Infrared daylight communication and Ultraviolet night communications. His glass filter removed the visible components of light beam, leaving only the 'invisible radiation' as a signal beam. Wood's glass is commonly used to form the envelope for ultraviolet fluorescent bulbs ( Black Light ).

Wood's glass is special barium-sodium-silicate glass incorporating about 9% nickel oxide. It is a very deep violet-blue glass, opaque to all visible light rays except longest red and shortest violet. It is quite transparent in the violet/ultraviolet in a band between 320 and 400 Nanometre s with a peak at 365 nanometres, and a fairly broad range of infrared and the longest, least visible red wavelengths.


SEE ALSO



REFERENCES

  • R.W. Wood. "Secret communications concerning light rays". ''Journal of Physiology'' 1919, 5e serie: t IX

  • J. Margarot & P. Deveze. "Aspect de quelques dermatoses lumiere ultraparaviolette. Note preliminaire". ''Bulletin de la Société des sciences médicales et biologiques de Montpellier'' 1925, 6: 375–378.

  • Robin Williams & Gigi Williams. "Pioneers of Invisible Radiation Photography"