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Bench es, Bollard s, Post Box es, Phone Box es, Streetlamp s, Street Lighting , Traffic Light s, Traffic Sign s, Bus Stop s, Grit Bin s, Tram Stop s, Taxi Stand s, Public Lavatories , Fountain s and Memorial s, and Waste Receptacles . An important consideration in the design of street furniture is how it affects Road Safety . GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS A Bench is essentially a chair made for more than one person, usually found in the central part of any settlement (such as Plaza s and Park s). They are often provided by the local councils or contributors to serve as a place to rest and admire the view. Armrests in between are sometimes provided to prevent people lying down and/or to prevent people from sitting too close to someone who likes to keep some distance. Bollard s are posts, short poles, or pillars, with the purpose of preventing the movement of vehicles onto Sidewalk s or grass etc. ''' and the U.K. (the two feature a difference in that the Japan ese version has a round lid while the U.K. version is flat); rectangular blue boxes in the United States ; red and yellow boxes with curved tops in Australia, some on poles. The Canadaian version is a red box with a slanted back top. Phone Box es or ''' Telephone Booth s''' are prominent in most cities around the world, and while ranging drastically in the amount of cover they offer users, e.g. many only cover the phone itself while others are full booths, are instantly recognisable. The wide-spread use of Mobile Phone s has resulted in a decrease in their numbers. Streetlamp s are designed to illuminate the surrounding area at night, serving not only as a deterrent to Criminal s but more importantly to allow people to see where they're going. The colour of Streetlamp s' bulbs differ, but generally are white or yellow. Traffic Light s (or '''traffic signals''') usually include three colours: green to represent "go", amber to inform drivers that the colour will alternate shortly and red to tell drivers to stop. They are generally mounted on poles or gantries or hang from wires. Traffic Signs warn drivers of upcoming road conditions such as a "blind curve", speed limits, etc. Direction signs tell the reader the way to a location, although the sign's information can be represented in a variety of ways from that of a diagram to written instructions. Direction signs are usually mounted on poles. Recently, illumination has started to be added in order to aid night-time users. Public Lavatories allow pedestrians the opportunity to use restroom facilities, either for free or for a per-use fee. OTHER INFORMATION Street furniture itself has become as much a part of many nations' identities as Dialect s and national events, so much so that one can usually recognise the location by their design; famous examples of this include:
The Tiergarten park in Berlin has a collection of antique streetlamps from around the world, both gas and electric. OUTDOOR ADVERTISING AND STREET FURNITURE
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