Rye Bread Article Index for
Rye
Website Links For
Rye
 

Information About

Rye Bread




Rye is made into both loaf breads and crisp bread. There are three different types of rye crisp bread: normal Yeast Ferment ed, Sourdough fermented and cold bread crisp bread. Most of the crisp bread produced in Scandinavia is produced following 3-4 hours of fermentation. Sourdough versions are used in Finland and Germany . The third type of crisp bread is the so-called cold bread crisp bread, which is baked without the addition of yeast. The dough gets the right texture from a foaming process, where air is incorporated into the cooled dough, which also leads to the almost white colour of the finished bread. Crisp bread has a long shelf life due to its very low water content (5-7%).

Pumpernickel , a dark, tough, and close-textured loaf, is made from crushed or ground whole rye kernels, without the admixture of wheat flour. Rye and wheat flours are added to produce rye bread, which has a better texture, lighter colour, and milder flavour than pumpernickel. Caramel coloring and Caraway seeds are often added to rye bread. Rye bread can be made by the sourdough method, where leavening and flavour result from the addition of a small amount of old dough in which Lactic-acid -producing bacteria have developed. These micro-organisms ferment some of the carbohydrates in the fresh dough batch, producing characteristic sour tastes and odours.

In 500 AD., the Saxons and Dane s settled in Britain and introduced rye which was well suited to cold northern climates. Dark rye bread became a staple which lasted to the Middle Ages. Many different types of rye have come from all over such as Finland, Denmark , Russia , and the Baltic Countries . In Finland, the most popular bread is rye bread.

In addition to bread and Breakfast Cereal s, rye has always been consumed in variety of ways, in regions where it is popular. Rye porridge is traditionally made of rye flour, but nowadays rye flakes are also available for a good and tasty porridge. A typical Finnish breakfast dish or dessert is rye-lingonberry or rye-blueberry porridge. Traditional baked rye berry pies still appeal to today's consumer.