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Avellino
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Campania
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Avellino
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119
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2,792
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(2010)
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429,073
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154
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AV
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83010-83018, 83020-83032, 83034-83054, 83056-83059
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081, 082, 0824, 0825, 0827, 0835
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064
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Alberta De Simone
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(It. ''Provincia di Avellino'') is a
Province in the
Campania region of
Italy . Its capital is the city of
Avellino .
It has an area of 2,792 sq km, and a total population of 429,178 (2001). There are 119 ''communes'' in the province (source: Italian institute of statistics ''Istat'', see
this link ).
In the ancient
Kingdom Of Naples the province roughly corresponded to the ''Principato Ultra'', though some places were included in ''Capitanata'' or ''Principato Citra''. It is an inner province, unconnected to the sea. The ancient name of the area was "Hirpinia" (AKA Irpinia), derived from the Oscan "hirpus", wolf, an animal that is still present in the territory though in greatly reduced numbers. The province has a great environmental interest and is included in the Regional Parks Monti Picentini and Partenio, and comprises two WWF oases, Valle della Caccia in Senerchia and the area around the Ofanto dam in Conza della Campania.
Typical products are
Hazelnuts (one third of the whole Italian production), the
Chestnut of Montella, the renowned wines Aglianico, Taurasi, Greco and Fiano, cherries, cheeses (as the caciocavallo of Montella), the black truffle of Bagnoli Irpino.
The main tourist destinations are the Sanctuaries of Montevergine (over 300,000 visitor per year) and of San Gerardo a Maiella, the archeological areas of Avella and Eclano, the Lancellotti castle, the early Christian Basilica in Prata.
