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Periodic Table (standard)




This is a standard display of the periodic table of elements. For more information on its contents and history, see the article Periodic Table .







Notes
  • Actinide s and Lanthanide s are collectively known as " Rare Earth Element s", a deprecated term. Regarding Group membership of these elements, see Here .

  • Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, actinides, lanthanides, and poor metals are all collectively known as "metals".

  • Halogens and noble gases are also non-metals.


State at Standard Temperature And Pressure (0° C and 1  Atm )
  • those numbered in are Gas eous

  • those numbered in are Liquid

  • those numbered in are Solid


Natural occurrence
  • those with solid borders are Primordial Element s, which have stable Isotope s older than the Earth

  • those with dashed borders arise naturally from decay of other elements, and have no isotopes with a Half-life comparable to the age of the Earth; however, some are found in trace amounts in radioactive ores

  • those with dotted borders are Synthetic Element s, which do not occur naturally

  • ---''Note:'' Although Californium (Cf, 98) does not occur naturally on Earth, Cf and its decay products occur in the Universe; their Electromagnetic Emissions are regularly observed in Supernova spectra

  • those without borders have not been discovered or synthesised yet




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