Ordered Group Article Index for
Ordered
Website Links For
Group
 

Information About

Ordered Group




Note that sometimes the term ''ordered group'' is used for a linearly (or totally) ordered group, and what we describe here is called a ''partially ordered group''.

By the definition we can reduce the partial order to a monadic property: ''a'' ≤ ''b'' iff ''1'' ≤ ''a''-1 ''b''. The set of elements ''x'' ≥ ''1'' of ''G'' are often denoted with ''G''+. So we have ''a'' ≤ ''b'' there exists a subset ''H'' (which is ''G''+) of ''G'' such that:
  • ''1'' ∈ ''H''

  • ''a'' ∈ ''H'' and ''b'' ∈ ''H'' then ''ab'' ∈ ''H''

  • if ''a'' ∈ ''H'' then ''x''-1''ax'' ∈ ''H'' for each ''x'' of ''G''


A typical example of an ordered group is Z ''n'', where the group operation is componentwise addition, and we write (''a''1,...,''a''''n'') ≤ (''b''1,...,''b''''n'') Iff ''a''''i'' ≤ ''b''''i'' (in the usual order of integers) for all ''i''=1,...,''n''.
More generally, if ''G'' is an ordered group and ''X'' is some set, then the set of all functions from ''X'' to ''G'' is again an ordered group: all operations are performed componentwise. Furthermore, every Subgroup of ''G'' is an ordered group: it inherits the order from ''G''.

If the order on the group is a Linear Order , we speak of a Linearly Ordered Group .

If ''G'' and ''H'' are two ordered groups, a map from ''G'' to ''H'' is a ''morphism of ordered groups'' if it is both a Group Homomorphism and a Monotonic Function . The ordered groups, together with this notion of morphism, form a Category .

Ordered groups are used in the definition of Valuation s of Field s.