New Jersey In The Twenty-first Century Article Index for
New Jersey
Website Links For
New Jersey
 

Information About

New Jersey In The Twenty-first Century




Like much of the United States, New Jersey in the Twenty-first Century has been deeply affected by Terrorism and political controversy.


SEPTEMBER 11, 2001

See Also: September 11, 2001 attacks


In the morning of September 11, 2001, hijackers took control of four domestic U.S. commercial airliners. All of the planes crashed, two of them into the two tallest towers of the World Trade Center in New York City which collapsed within two hours. The destruction of the twin towers could be seen from New Jersey. The official count records 2,986 deaths in the attacks, including around 700 residents of New Jersey 9/11 Memorial , message from James E. McGreevey . Retrieved January 7, 2006.. Over 160,000 New York Ferries , by Theodore W. Scull, retrieved January 7, 2006 people were evacuated from the Manhattan area to New Jersey because the subways had been closed down and PATH station had been closed down and were eventually destroyed in the collapse.

After the attack, the World Trade Center station remained closed for two years. The Exchange Place station was also forced to close due to flooding of the PATH downdown transit tunnel. PATH service to Lower Manhattan was restored in 2003 after the opening of a temporary station on the World Trade Center site. In the intervening time period, transit service to Lower Manhattan was largely covered by rapid expansion of NY Waterway ferry service.

Many schools in New Jersey closed for the day, evacuated, or were locked-down. The destruction of 30% (28.7 million sq. ft) of Lower Manhattan office space accelerated the pre-2001 trend of moving jobs from Lower Manhattan to Midtown and New Jersey. Many questioned whether this loss of jobs and its associated tax base would ever be restored.


ANTHRAX ATTACKS

See Also: 2001 anthrax attacks


For several weeks in late 2001, two groups totaling seven letter, all bearing a Trenton, New Jersey postmark and containing Anthrax bacteria, were mailed to several news media offices and two US Senators, resulting in the deaths five people and causing twenty-two people to develop anthrax infections. The crime still remains unsolved.

The first set of .

Two additional anthrax letters, bearing the same Trenton postmark, were dated October 9 , three weeks after the first mailing. The letters were addressed to two Democratic Senators , Tom Daschle of South Dakota and Patrick Leahy of Vermont . More potent than the first anthrax letters, the material in the Senate letters was a highly refined dry powder consisting of approximately one gram of nearly pure Spores . Some reports described the material in the Senate letters as "weaponized" or "weapons grade" anthrax. The Daschle letter was opened by an aide on October 15 , and the government mail service was shut down. The unopened Leahy letter was discovered in an impounded mail bag on November 16 . The Leahy letter had been misdirected to the State Department mail annex in Sterling, Virginia , due to a misread Zip Code ; a postal worker there, David Hose, contracted inhalation anthrax.

Twenty-two people developed anthrax infections, eleven of the life-threatening inhalation variety. Five died of inhalation anthrax. In addition to the death of immigrant from New York City; and Ottilie Lundgren, a 94-year old woman from Oxford, Connecticut , who was the final victim. The two remaining deaths were employees of the Brentwood mail facility in Washington, D.C. , Thomas Morris Jr. and Joseph Curseen.

Thousands of people took a two-month course of the Antibiotic Cipro in an effort to preempt anthrax infections. Associated Press reported that members of Vice President Cheney's staff took Cipro a week before the first anthrax attack. {Link without Title}

As of 2006, the investigation seems to have gone cold. Authorities have traveled to four different continents, interviewed more than 8,000 individuals and have issued over 5,000 subpoenas. The number of FBI agents assigned to the case is now 21, ten fewer than a year ago, and the number of postal inspectors investigating the case is nine."Little Progress In FBI Probe of Anthrax Attacks", '''', September 17 , 2005 {Link without Title}


2004-05 GUBERNATORIAL VACANCY

.]]
Former Governor James E. McGreevey resigned on November 15 , 2004 after charges of Pay-to-play and extortion scandals involving the impropriety of the appointment of a homosexual love interest. New Jersey had no Lieutenant Governor position at the time, leaving a vacancy in the office. Senate President Richard Codey served as Acting Governor (then Governor) in McGreevey's place. Jon Corzine was elected Governor of New Jersey on November 8 , 2005 , and took office on January 17 , 2006 . On Election Day , November 8, 2005, the voters passed an amendment to the state constitution creating the position of Lieutenant Governor , effective with the 2009 elections. The amendment also provides that in the event of a permanent vacancy in the office of Governor now that Governor Corzine has been sworn in and before the first Lieutenant Governor Of New Jersey takes office in 2010, the President of the Senate, followed by the Speaker of the General Assembly , would become Governor (rather than Acting Governor) and will be required to vacate his or her Senate (or Assembly) seat.


NOTES AND REFERENCES