| Natural Density |
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| CATEGORIES ABOUT NATURAL DENSITY | |
| number theory | |
| combinatorics | |
a with the ''a''''j'' Positive Integer s and a has natural density (or '''asymptotic density''') α, where :0 ≤ α ≤ 1, if the proportion of Natural Number s included as some ''a''''j'' is Asymptotic to α. More formally, if we define the counting function ''A''(''x'') as the number of ''a''''j'' with a then we require that A FORMAL DEFINITIONS The ''asymptotic density'' is one way to measure how large is a Subset of the set of Natural Numbers . It contrasts, for example, with the Schnirelmann Density . A drawback of this approach is that the asymptotic density is not defined for all subsets of . Asymptotic density is also called ''arithmetic density''. Let be a subset of the set of natural numbers For any put Define the upper asymptotic density of by | ||
|   | :<math> \underline{d}(A) | \liminf_{n
ightarrow \infty} rac{ A(n) }{n} </math> |
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