Low Density Polyethylene Article Index for
Low
Website Links For
Low
 

Information About

Low Density Polyethylene




It is defined by a density range of 0.910 - 0.940 g/cc.
It is unreactive at Room Temperature s, except by strong oxidizing agents, and some Solvent s cause its Swelling . It can withstand temperatures of 80 °C continuously and 95 °C for a short time. It is translucent or opaque, quite flexible, and tough to the degree of being almost unbreakable.

It is widely used for manufacturing various containers, dispensing bottles, wash bottles, tubing, and various Molded laboratory equipment. Its most common use is in Plastic Bag s.

LDPE has more Branching (on about 2% of the carbon atoms) than HDPE , so its Intermolecular Force s ( Instantaneous-dipole Induced-dipole Attraction ) are weaker, its Tensile Strength is lower, its Ductility is higher, and as its molecules are less tightly packed and less crystalline because of the side branches, its Density is lower. It is manufactured by Free Radical Polymerization .


MATERIAL PROPERTIES



LDPE material properties

Maximum Temperature: 176° F 80° C
Minimum Temperature: -58° F -50° C
Autoclavable: No
Melting Point: 248° F 120° C
Tensile Strength: 1700 Psi
Hardness: SD 55
UV Resistance: Poor
Translucent
Excellent flexibility
Specific Gravity : 0.92


LDPE fabrication

Weldable and machinable
Good for parts that require flexibility
Trays & containers
Food storage and laboratory
Corrosion resistant work surfaces
Very soft and pliable


LDPE resistance

Excellent resistance (no attack) to dilute and concentrated Acid s, Alcohol s, Bases and Ester s.
Good resistance (minor attack) to Aldehyde s, Ketone s and Vegetable Oil s.
Limited resistance (moderate attack suitable for short term use only) to Aliphatic and Aromatic Hydrocarbons , Mineral Oil s and Oxidizing Agent s.
Poor resistance and not recommended for use with Halogenated Hydrocarbons . {Link without Title}


SEE ALSO