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Historical And Alternative Regions Of England





Standard Statistical Regions


Prior to the establishment of the 'Government Office Regions', there were eight 'Standard Statistical Regions':




Civil defence regions


The present government office regions closely resemble Civil Defence Regions. The United Kingdom was divided into 11 such regions, most of which were divided themselves into sub-regions. The regions were numbered as shown in the list, numbers for sub-regions were of the form 11.

From the mid-1980s, these were as follows (using 1974 counties/1975 regions)

# Scotland
## Fife / Grampian / Highland / Orkney / Shetland / Tayside / Western Isles
## Borders / Central / Dumfries And Galloway / Lothian / Strathclyde
#North East England
##( North East England ) - Cleveland / Durham / Northumberland / Tyne And Wear
##( Yorkshire And The Humber ) - Humberside / North Yorkshire / South Yorkshire / West Yorkshire
# East Midlands
## Derbyshire / Lincolnshire / Nottinghamshire
## Leicestershire / Northamptonshire
# East Of England
## Cambridgeshire / Norfolk / Suffolk
## Bedfordshire / Essex / Hertfordshire
# Greater London - see Civil Defence Centres In London for sub-regions
# South East England
## East Sussex / Kent / Surrey / West Sussex
## Berkshire / Buckinghamshire / Hampshire / Isle Of Wight / Oxfordshire
# South West England
## Avon / Dorset / Gloucestershire / Somerset / Wiltshire
## Cornwall / Devon
# Wales
## Gwynedd / Clwyd
## Dyfed / Gwent / Mid Glamorgan / Powys / South Glamorgan / West Glamorgan
# West Midlands
## Staffordshire / Warwickshire / West Midlands
## Hereford And Worcester / Shropshire
# North West England
## Cumbria / Lancashire
## Cheshire / Greater Manchester / Merseyside
# Northern Ireland

The regions were based on pre- Second World War regions, but were substantially altered in the 1970s , with the merger of South East and Southern regions, and alterations in the north. They were again altered in 1984, to merge the English regions 1 and 2 to become a single region, and Scotland's two southern regions (East and West Zones) becoming a single South Zone. {Link without Title}

In the Second World War the regions had been roughly {Link without Title}

# Durham , Northumberland , Yorkshire, North Riding
#Yorkshire, East and West Riding
# Derbyshire , Leicestershire , Lincolnshire , Northamptonshire , Nottinghamshire , Rutland
# Bedfordshire , Cambridgeshire , Essex , Hertfordshire , Huntingdonshire , Norfolk , Suffolk
# London (larger area than County Of London / Middlesex , possibly same as Metropolitan Police District
# Berkshire , Buckinghamshire , Dorset , Hampshire , Oxfordshire
# Cornwall , Devon , Gloucestershire , Somerset , Wiltshire
# Wales (including Monmouthshire )
# Herefordshire , Shropshire , Staffordshire , Warwickshire , Worcestershire
# Cheshire , Cumberland , Lancashire and Westmorland
# Scotland
# Kent , Surrey and Sussex


Redcliffe-Maud provinces


The Redcliffe-Maud Report produced by the Royal Commission on local government reform in 1969 recommended the creation of eight provinces. In approximate terms, these were to be :

# North East - as per North East England
# Yorkshire - as per Yorkshire And The Humber
# North West - as per North West England , excluding southern Cheshire
# West Midlands - as per West Midlands , including southern Cheshire
# East Midlands - as per East Midlands , less Northamptonshire
# South West - as per South West England
# East Anglia - Cambridgeshire , Norfolk , Suffolk , northern Essex
# South East - South East England and Greater London with Northamptonshire , Hertfordshire , Bedfordshire , southern Essex


Britain in Bloom regions

Britain In Bloom divide England into 12 regions. They are broadly the same as the government office regions, except that Cumbria is a region in itself,
and South East England into three - Thames And Chilterns , Southern England and a rump South East England.


National Trust

The National Trust has 10 regional offices in England. These are