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Greek Legislative Election, 1956




The Greek legislative election of the 19 February 1956 resulted in victory for Constantine Karamanlis and his National Radical Union party.

In 1955 was chosen by the King Paul I as successor of prime minister General Alexandros Papagos , who had just died. This controversial decision of the King (Karamanlis was not a leading member of Papagos' party) caused the vehement reactions of the two most prominent members of the Greek Rally party, Stefanos Stefanopoulos and Panagiotis Kanellopoulos .

Nevertheless, Constantine Karamanlis thanks to the support of the royal family and thanks to his own dextrous handlings managed to impose himself as a strong leader. After having stabilised his leadership, he dissolved the Greek Rally and created his own conservative right-wing party, the National Radical Union , which also comprised some prominent centrists ( Evangelos Averof , Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Konstantinos Tsatsos ) and dominated during the next 8 years in the political scene Greece .

The National Radical Union won thanks to the controversial electoral system, passed by Karamanlis, which did not favor the political alliances. As a result, the Democratic Union took more votes, but lost the elections, because the National Radical Union was the biggest single party.

The Democratic Union comprised:

Hence, the non-coherent political alliance of the Democratic Union lost the elections, although it achieved a slim majority of votes.

A few years later, Georgios Papandreou and Sophoklis Venizelos denounced their alliance with EDA .