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Information About

Glass Lizard




  Name Glass Lizards
  Regnum Animal ia
  Phylum Chordata
  Classis Reptilia
  Ordo Squamata
  Subordo Sauria
  Familia Anguidae
  Genus '''''Ophisaurus'''''
  Genus Authority Daudin , 1803
  Subdivision Ranks Species


The Glass Lizards or '''glass snakes''', Genus '''''Ophisaurus''''', are a group of reptiles that resemble Snake s, but are actually Lizard s. Although most species have no legs, their head shape and the fact that they have movable Eyelid s and external Ear openings make it obvious that they are lizards. A few species have very small stub-like legs near the vent. These animals are also known as '''Glass Snakes''' or '''Jointed Snakes'''. They reach lengths of up to 4 ft, but approximately two thirds of this is the tail. Glass lizards feed mainly on insects.

Their common name comes from the fact that they are easily broken: like many lizards, they have the ability to deter predation by dropping off part of the tail. The tail remains mobile, while the lizard becomes motionless, distracting the predator, and allowing eventual escape. This serious loss of body mass requires a considerable effort to replace, and the new tail is usually smaller in size than the original.

The greatest number of species in the genus are native to Asia , from India to China and the Indonesia n islands. At least one species, the Moroccan glass lizard, comes from North Africa , and several species of live in the south eastern United States including the barrier islands off the Atlantic coast of Florida .


CLASSIFICATION

Genus ''Ophisaurus''

''See also:'' Slowworm