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Geography Of Denmark




This article describes the Geography of Denmark .

; Location:
: Northern Europe , islands in the Baltic Sea and the northern part of the Jutland peninsula bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea
; Geographic Coordinates :
:
; Map references:
: Europe
; Area:
  • Total: 43,094 km&2

  • Land: 42,394 km&2

  • Water: 700 km&2

  • : Note: Includes the island of Bornholm in the Baltic Sea and the rest of metropolitan Denmark, but excludes the Faroe Islands and Greenland

; Area - comparative:
: Slightly less than twice the size of Massachusetts
; Land boundaries:
  • Total: 68 km

  • Border countries: Germany 68 km

  • ; Coastline:

: 7,314 km
; Maritime claims:
  • Contiguous zone: 24 nautical miles (44 km)

  • Continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation

  • Exclusive economic zone: 200 nautical miles (370 km)

  • Territorial sea: 12 nautical miles (22 km)

  • ; Climate:

: Temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool summers
; Terrain:
: Low and flat to gently rolling Plains
; Elevation extremes:

: Petroleum , Natural Gas , Fish , Salt , Limestone , Stone , Gravel and Sand
; Land use:

: 4,350 km&2 (1993 est.)
; Natural hazards:
: Flooding is a threat in some areas of the country (e.g., parts of Jutland , along the southern coast of the island of Lolland ) that are protected from the sea by a system of dikes
; Environment - current issues:
: Air Pollution , principally from vehicle and power plant emissions; Nitrogen and Phosphorus pollution of the North Sea ; drinking and surface water becoming polluted from animal wastes and pesticides
; Environment - international agreements:
  • Party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulphur 85, Air Pollution-Sulphur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law Of The Sea , Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling

  • Signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol

  • ; Geography - note:

: Controls Danish Straits ( Skagerrak and Kattegat ) linking Baltic and North Seas; about one-quarter of the population lives in Copenhagen


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