Information AboutFakir |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT FAKIR | |
| arabic words and phrases | |
| asceticism | |
| sufism | |
| sufi philosophy | |
| hinduism | |
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The word is usually used to refer to either the spiritual recluse or eremite or the common street Beggar who chants Holy names, Scripture s or verses. Its current Idiom atic usage developed primarily in Mughal -era India , where the term was injected into local idiom through the Persian -speaking courts of Muslim rulers. When used referring to somber spiritual miracle-makers, ''fakir'' is applied primarily to Sufi , but also Hindu , Ascetics . Many Stereotype s of the great fakir exist, among the more extreme being the picture of a near-naked man effortlessly Walking Barefoot On Burning Coals , Sitting or Sleeping on a Bed Of Nails , Levitating during bouts of Meditation , or " Living On Air " (refusing all food). It is also used, usually sarcastically, for a common street beggar who chants holy names, scriptures or verses without ostensibly having any spiritual advancement. It has become a common Urdu and Hindi word for a beggar. GURDJIEFF In the Fourth Way teaching of G. I. Gurdjieff the word ''fakir'' is used to denote the specifically Physical path of development, compared with the word '' Yogi '' (which Gurdjieff used for a path of Mental development) and '' Monk '' (which he used for the path of Emotion al development). ''The Fourth Way: Teachings of G.I. Gurdjieff,'' P.D. Ouspensky, Random House USA, 2000 REFERENCES SEE ALSO |
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