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Ethanol Precipitation




The initial precipitation is done with 100% ethanol (EtOH). This will precipitate DNA as well as the salts that form a Ionic Bond s with it. In a second step, the precipitated pellet is washed with 70%-80% EtOH, which will still precipitate the DNA but remove the salts.


BASIC PROTOCOL FOR ETHANOL PRECIPITATION

#Add 0.1 volume 3M sodium acetate (NaOAc), pH 5.2 to the DNA to be precipitated.
#Add 2.5 volumes 95% ethanol (EtOH), mix gently by inverting.
#Incubate 10min on ice.
#Centrifuge 20min at max speed on a benchtop microcentrifuge, aspirate supernatant.
#Wash once with 1mL 70% EtOH, centrifuge again and aspirate supernatant.
#Air-dry 30min and re-suspend in an appropriate volume of Tris-EDTA (TE)