| Commonwealth Men |
Article Index for Commonwealth |
Website Links For Commonwealth |
Information AboutCommonwealth Men |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT COMMONWEALTH MEN | |
| republicanism | |
| republicanism in the united kingdom | |
|
The most noted commonwealthmen were John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon , who wrote the seminal work Cato's Letters between 1720 and 1723. Other members include Robert Crowley , Henry Brinkelow , Hugh Latimer , Thomas Becon , Thomas Lever , and John Hales . They condemned Corruption and lack of Morality in British political life, theorizing that only Civic Virtue could protect a country of Despotism and ruin. Their criticism about Enclosure and the general material plight of the poor was particularly notable to early twentieth-century scholars like Tawney who saw in them a valuable though regrettably abortive form of Christian Socialism that represented a preferable alternative to the view of Max Weber that Protestantism enabled and sustained the rise of Capitalism . Since the 1979 publication of an article by G. R. Elton, the existence of a "commonwealth party" has been widely rejected as a largely romantic, sentimental construction, and its supposed "members" are unlikely to be classified even as a "movement" now, but reference to the "commonwealth men" or "commonwealthsmen" persists in scholarly literature. Although few British found the words of the commonwealth men sufficient reason to change their system of government, these writers had a powerful effect on British Colonial America . It is estimated that half the private libraries in the American Colonies held bound volumes of ''Cato's Letters'' on their shelves. The Commonwealthman ideas of civic virtue, Freedom , and government carefully regulated and controlled by the people were major principles in the Ideology of the American Revolution . |
|
|