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Cent (currency)




Penny , or 1¢]]

In Currency , the cent is a Monetary Unit that equals 1/100th of the basic unit of value. It also refers to the Coin which is worth one cent. In the United States and Canada , the 1¢ coin
is generally known by the nickname '' Penny '', alluding to the
British coin and unit of that name.

Etymologically , the word ''cent'' derives from the Latin word ''centum'' and is related to the Greek ''εκατόν'' (''hekaton''); both mean Hundred . Mint s all over the World usually create coins with values ranging from 1/100th to 100/100th of the monetary unit, while reserving Banknote s for higher values. However, coins with a 200/100th or 500/100th value are not uncommon, especially in cases of commemorative coinage. Many countries have pulled banknotes of a 200/100th value out of circulation and replaced them with coins.

Cent amounts between 1 cent and 99 cents are usually indicated by the one or two digits followed by a ''cent sign'', usually the lower-case letter c pierced top to bottom by a forward slash or a vertical line: '''¢''' (2¢, 99¢), or by a lower-case letter c on its own (2c, 99c). In the United States and Canada , the first usage is more common, while in Australia , New Zealand and the Eurozone , the second usage is more common. In South Africa only the latter is ever used.

Other monetary unit subdivision System s are possible, such as the old Pound Sterling , which until Decimalisation in 1971 was subdivided into 1/20ths ( Shilling s - s) and 1/240ths ( Old Pence - '''d''').

Examples of currencies around the world featuring cents, or related words from the same root such as ''centavo'', ''centimo'', ''centesimo'', ''sen'', are:

Examples of currencies which do not feature cents



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