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Blue-chinned Sapphire




  Name Blue-chinned Sapphire
  Regnum Animal ia
  Phylum Chordata
  Classis Aves
  Ordo Trochiliformes
  Familia Trochilidae
  Genus '' Chlorostilbon ''
  Species '''''C notatus'''''
  Binomial ''Chlorostilbon notatus''
  Binomial Authority ( Reich , 1793 )


The Blue-chinned Sapphire, ''Chlorestes notatus'', is a Hummingbird that breeds from Colombia south and east to the Guiana s, Trinidad Peru , and Brazil . There have been occasional records from Tobago .

It is a Bird of forests and sometimes cultivated areas with large trees. The female lays her eggs in a deep cup nest, made of Lichen and other fine plant material and placed on a horizontal tree branch. Incubation is 16 days with a further 18-19 days to fledging.

The Blue-chinned Sapphire is 8.9 cm long and weighs 3.8 g. The bill is fairly straight, with the upper mandible black and the lower reddish. The male has mainly green plumage, darker above, with white thighs, a forked metallic blue tail and blue upper throat. The female differs from the male in that she has green-spotted white underparts.

Blue-chinned Sapphires feed on Insect s and nectar, mainly in trees but sometimes on vines or smaller plants like '' Heliconia ''. The song is a high metallic ''ssooo-ssooo-ssooo''.


REFERENCES


  • ''Birds of Venezuela'' by Hilty, ISBN 0-7136-6418-5

  • ''Birds of Trinidad and Tobago'' by ffrench, ISBN 0-7136-6759-1