Information About

Blepharitis




  ICD10 H010
  ICD9


Blepharitis is an eruption producing Inflammation of Eyelid s and Eyelash es. It is characterized by white flaky Skin near the eyelashes. Blepharitis usually causes Redness Of The Eyes and Itching and Irritation of the eyelids.

There are two types. One, anterior blepharitis affects the front of the eyelids near the eyelashes. The causes are Seborrheic Dermatitis (similar to Dandruff ) and occasional infection by Staphylococcus bacteria. Two, posterior blepharitis affects the back of the eyelids, the part that makes contact with the eyes. This is caused by the oil glands present in this region


STAPHYLOCOCCAL BLEPHARITIS

''Staphlycoccal blepharitis'' is a type of external eye inflammation.
As with dandruff, it is usually asymptomatic until the disease progresses.
As it progresses, the sufferer begins to notice a Foreign Body sensation, mattering of the lashes, and burning.
Usually, the Primary Care Physician will Prescribe Topical Antibiotic s for staphylococcal blepharitis.


SEBORRHEIC BLEPHARITIS

''Seborrheic blepharitis'', the inherited most common type of blepharitis, is usually one part of the spectrum of seborrheic dermatitis Seborrhea which involves the Scalp , Lash es, Eyebrow s, nasolabial folds and Ear s.
Treatment is best accomplished by a dermatologist.


TREATMENT AND MANAGEMENT

There is generally no cure for blepharitis, but it can be controlled by maintaining regular eyelid hygiene. Application of a damp warm cloth on the eyes helps unblock the Meibomian Gland s and this should be followed by firm massage of the eyelids with diluted baby shampoo, which acts as a mild cleaning agent. Antibiotic drops or ointments are prescribed in severe cases.

Dermatologists treat blepharitis similarly to seborrheic dermatitis by using safe topical anti-inflammatory medication like sulfacetamide or brief courses of a mild topical steroid.


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