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Bangladesh Army




Bangladesh Army, or ''Bānglādesh Shenā Bāhini'' (.

The 110,000-member, seven-division army is modeled and organized along British lines, similar to other armies on the India n subcontinent. However, it has adopted U.S. Army tactical planning procedures, training management techniques, and noncommissioned officer educational systems. It is supported by artillery, armored, and combat units.

It is also eager to improve its peacekeeping operations capabilities and is working with the U.S. military in that area.


HISTORY


Formation

Bangladesh Army was formed during the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971 . Initially, it consisted of Bengali soldiers and officers from the East Bengal Regiment and other groups of the Pakistan Army who joined the independence war. The newly formed army was organized into several brigades. ''Z force'', under Major Ziaur Rahman , consisted of 1, 3 and 8 East Bengal Regiment . ''S Force'', under Major shafiullah, was created in October 1971 and consisted of 2 and 11 East Bengal. The ''K Force'', commanded by Khaled Mosharraf was created with 4, 9 and 10 East Bengal.


ORGANIZATION


Structure

The army is divided into the following corps:
  • Infantry

  • Artillery

  • Engineers

  • Signals

  • Aviation

  • Armored

  • Services (Army Service Corps, Army Medical Corps, Ordnance Corps, Electrical and Mechanical Engineering Corps)



Ranks

The rank structure of Bangladesh Army is modeled after the British Army . The ranks of commissioned officers are (in increasing order)
  • Second Lieutenant

  • Lieutenant

  • Captain

  • Major

  • Lieutenant Colonel

  • Colonel

  • Brigadier General

  • Major General

  • Lieutenant General

  • General

  • Field Marshal



MAJOR OPERATIONS


Bangladesh Liberation War



Chittagong hill tracts



PEACETIME ACTIVITIES


Bangladesh Army has been actively involved in United Nations United Nation Peace Support Operation (UNPSO). During the 1991 First Gulf War , Bangladesh Army sent a 2,193 member team to monitor peace in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait . Following that, Bangladesh Army participated in peace keeping activities in Namibia , Cambodia , Somalia , Uganda / Rwanda , Mozambique , former Yugoslavia , Liberia , Haiti , Tajikistan , Western Sahara , Sierra Leone , Kosovo , Georgia , East Timor , Congo , Côte D'Ivoire and Ethiopia .


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