Argali Articles about
Argali
 

Information About

Argali




  Name Argali
  Regnum Animal ia
  Phylum Chordata
  Classis Mammal ia
  Ordo Artiodactyla
  Familia Bovidae
  Subfamilia Caprinae
  Genus '' Ovis ''
  Species '''''O ammon'''''
  Binomial ''Ovis ammon''


The argali, or the '''mountain sheep''' (species ''Ovis ammon'') is the globally endangered wild Sheep , which roams the highlands of Central Asia ( Himalaya , Tibet , Altay ). It is also the biggest wild sheep, standing as high as 120 cm and weighing as much as 140 kg. The Pamir argali (also called Marco Polo sheep, for they were first described by that traveller) may attain more than 6 feet in length.

The general colouration varies between each animal, from a lightish yellow to a dark grey-brown. The face is lighter. Males have a whitish neck ruff and a dorsel crest. Males have two large corkscrew horns, some measuring 190 cm/ 6.3 ft in length. Males use their horns for competiting with one another. Females also carry horns, but much smaller.

Argalis live in herds between 2 and 100 animals, segregated by sex, except during breeding season. Migrating herds, especially males, have been reported. With long legs, herds can travel quickly from place to place. Argalis tend to live at higher elevations during the summer.

Argalis are considered endangered or threatened throughout their entire range, due to habitat loss from overgrazing of domestic sheep and hunting. They are hunted for both their meat and their horns, used in traditional Chinese medicine. Legal hunting of trophies has also added to the mortality.

Subspecies:
  • Ovis ammon ammon

  • Ovis ammon collium

  • Ovis ammon hodgsonii

  • Ovis ammon karelini

  • Ovis ammon polii

  • Ovis ammon darwini

  • Ovis ammon severtzovi

  • Ovis ammon jubata

  • Ovis ammon nigrimontana



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