| Archaeology Of Israel |
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''This entry discusses the archaeology of Israel as an academic and scientific discipline, an important aspect of the country's cultural life and national identity.'' The archaeology of Israel is a national passion that also attracts considerable international interest on account of the region's Biblical links. Each University in Israel possesses a strong department or institute of Archaeology and is involved in research, excavation, conservation and training. Israeli archaeologists frequently achieve a high profile, both at home and internationally. Yigael Yadin , one-time Deputy Prime Minister Of Israel , was one of the more influential amongst the older generation of Israeli archaeologists before his death. Eilat Mazar , granddaughter of the pioneering Israeli archaeologist Benjamin Mazar , has emerged as a frequent spokesperson for concerns regarding the archaeology of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem . Stemming from its Biblical possibilities, controversy remains a hallmark of Israeli archaeology. Recent issues have centered on the veracity of such artefacts as the Tel Dan Stela , the Jehoash Inscription and the James Ossuary , as well as the validity of whole chronological schemes. In regard to the latter, Amihai Mazar and Israel Finkelstein represent the leading lights in a debate regarding the nature and chronology of the United Monarchy . Excavation in Israel continues at a relatively rapid pace and is conducted according to generally high standards. Excavators return each year to a number of key sites that have been selected for their potential scientific and cultural interest. Current excavated sites of importance include Ashkelon , Hazor , Megiddo and Rehov . SEE ALSO |
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