Pacific Coast Hockey Association

HISTORY

The PCHA was founded by , the Victoria Aristocrats , and the Vancouver Millionaires . Although they did not challenge for the Stanley Cup the first year, the defeat of the 1913 Stanley Cup champion Quebec Bulldogs in an exhibition series (it would have been an official series had the Bulldogs decided to put the Cup on the line) by the Aristocrats gave the league a good deal of status. An agreement between the National Hockey Association and the PCHA was made in 1915 where the two league champions would face each other for the Stanley Cup. That year also saw the first Stanley Cup champions from the PCHA, when the Millionaires defeated the Ottawa Senators in a best-of-five series.

1916 saw the first American team, the Portland Rosebuds (formerly the Royals) playing for the Stanley Cup, while the Seattle Metropolitans was the first American team to win the Stanley Cup the following year.

In 1921 , the Western Canada Hockey League , another western major league of hockey, was formed, and the Stanley Cup playoffs was modified to include teams from the WCHL. The following two years, which would turn out to be the last two years of the PCHA, the league played interleague games with the WCHL. Interestingly, the last year of the PCHA had the three remaining teams all finish with under-.500 records.

In 1924 , the Vancouver Maroons folded, and the two remaining teams joined the Western Hockey League (formerly the WCHL), ending the life of the PCHA. The Victoria Cougars would win the Stanley Cup in 1925 , but this win would be the last by a non-NHL team, and the last by a team from the west for a long time.

This new league would also not last long, as the WHL were unable to match the NHL's American expansion and their player salaries, which led the Patrick brothers to sell players or, in the case of the Portland Rosebuds (not to be confused with the Rosebuds of the PCHA) and the Victoria Cougars , the team itself. The expansion Chicago Black Hawks bought the Rosebud players for a reported $15,000, while the expansion Detroit team bought the Victoria players for $25,000 and named itself the Cougars in tribute; this team became the present-day Detroit Red Wings .

TEAMS