A (sometimes spelt '''mustache''' in the United States ) is Facial Hair grown above the upper Lip . Often the term implies that the wearer grows only the upper lip hair and chooses to shave the hair on his chin and cheeks.
Common vernacular terms for the moustache are , , '''tache''', '''tash''', '''berts ''', '''mo''', '''soup strainer''', '''flavor saver''' and '''cookie duster''' as well as '''pushbroom'''.
Historically, moustaches have been worn by Military men and the number of nations, Regiment s and Rank s were equalled only by the number of styles and variations. Generally, the younger men and lower ranks wore the smaller and less elaborate moustaches. As a man advanced in rank, so did his moustache become thicker and bushier, until he ultimately was permitted to wear an ever fuller beard. For a glimpse into this colourful and noble past, refer to the works of famous Military Art ists.
In Western cultures women generally remove facial hair, though many are capable of growing it and have done so, usually in the form of thin moustaches. The artist Frida Kahlo famously depicted herself with both a moustache and a Unibrow . This tradition is followed by some contemporary women in the arts. ''Let us now praise famous mustaches'' popcandy's blog, USAtoday, December 12, 2005 ,
''Who says women can't be sexy with a five o'clock shadow?'' - The Observer, November 2, 2003
An English moustache was formerly used in Melodrama s, Movies and Comic Book s as a shorthand indication of Villain y. Snidely Whiplash , for example, was characterized by his moustache, his Cape , and his habit of Kidnapping Women and then tying them to Train tracks, in order to Foreclose on their Mortgage s. It should be noted that Stock Character 20's {Link without Title} attire is generally a tophat, a handlebar moustache, and a Monocle .
In some countries, it was obligatory for soldiers to grow moustaches. The British Army , for instance, forbade the shaving of the upper lip by all ranks from the 19th century until the regulation was abolished by an Army Order dated 6 October 1916 .
According to the '' Oxford English Dictionary '', the word is of French origin, dating from the mid-16th century.
The moustache forms its own stage in the development of facial hair in Adolescent males. UNESCO educational document on Adolescent Reproductive Health, June 2002, Section 2 II H(7.5 Mb PDF
There is a definite order in which facial hairs appear on the face during Puberty :
- The first facial hair to appear grows at the corners of the upper lip,
- It then spreads to form a moustache over the entire upper lip,
- This is followed by the appearance of hair on the upper part of the cheeks, and the area under the lower lip,
- It eventually spreads to the sides and lower border of the chin, and the rest of the lower face to form a full beard.
Most men with a normal or strong Beard growth must tend it daily, by Shaving the hair of the Chin and Cheeks , to prevent it from soon reverting to a Full Beard . This necessity has engendered the invention of quite a wide variety of accoutrements designed for the care of a Gentleman 's moustache, including Moustache Wax , moustache nets ( Snood s), moustache Brush es, moustache Comb s and moustache Scissors . The moustache cup is a drinking cup with a partial cover to protect the upper lip from froth in the drink.
- Dalí - Narrow, long points bent or curved steeply upward; areas past the corner of the mouth must be shaved. Artificial styling aids permitted.
- English - Narrow, beginning at the middle of the upper lip the whiskers are very long and pulled to the side, slightly curled; the ends are pointed slightly upward ; areas past the corner of the mouth must be shaved. Artificial styling aids permitted.
- Fu Manchu - long, downward pointing ends, generally beyond the chin
- Handlebar - bushy, with small upward pointing ends
- Imperial - whiskers growing from both the upper lip and cheeks, curled upward (distinct from the ''royale'' , or ''impériale'')
- or '''mustachio''' - large luxuriant moustache, with hair sometimes growing down the sides of the mouth. Also known as a Nosebeard.
- Pencil Moustache - narrow, thin, closely clipped, outlining the upper lip, with a wide shaven gap between the nose and moustache.
- Toothbrush - thick, but shaved except for about an inch (2.5 cm) in the center; associated with Adolf Hitler and Charlie Chaplin .
- Trash - thin trashy mustache most famously found on Gary Neville and Ted Turner
- Walrus - bushy, hanging down over the lips, often entirely covering the mouth.
In North America, many groups of men (co-workers, friends, and students) often partake in moustache growing competitions. They are usually fun in nature and offer a bonding experience for groups of young men. The ultimate goal is to grow the most full and well-groomed moustache in the least amount of time.
In more robust competitions, as mustaches are seen as a symbol of male virility, the winner is usually seen as the most manly of the competitors. Many competitions exist at any given time, for example the North Bay Moustache League .
MoustacheMarch has a large number of participants each year. They spend several months growing out beards and then enjoy the Moustache all March long. Several pictures and videos can be seen on the website.
An organization calling itself the Follicle Freedom Foundation hosts a yearly event known as Mustache March. The event is a charitable in nature with all proceeds going to the MACC (Midwest Athletes Against Childhood Cancer) Fund. The event starts on March 1st, the day that all participants must be clean shaven. On March 15th the participants must shave all facial hair except that which is defined as a mustache. On the 31st a chili cookout is held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to give the participants a chance to show off their follicular artistry. More information on the event can be found at http://www.mustachemarch.com/
, a British diplomat, had a very unconventional moustache.]]
In some cases, a moustache becomes the dominant aesthetic trait in the bearer. The following (clearly incomplete) list contains notable individuals whose moustaches have been especially notable. In some cases, the moustaches are so prominently identified with a single individual that it could be identified with them without any further identifying traits, such as in the case of Adolf Hitler or Friedrich Nietzsche . In some cases, such as with Groucho Marx and Charlie Chaplin , the moustache in question was not even real for most of their lives.
- Ambiorix , Belgian chieftain
- Clement Atlee , British Prime Minister
- Michael "Atters" Attree , British satirist
- Alexander Borodin , Russian composer
- Charles Bronson , American actor
- Cab Calloway , American jazz singer and bandleader
- Charlie Chaplin , English/American actor ("the Tramp" and "the Great Dictator")
- Neville Chamberlain , British Prime Minister
- G. K. Chesterton , British writer
- Thomas A. Clark , Modestly successful American Football coach
- Georges Clemenceau , French politician
- David Crosby , American musician
- Salvador Dalí , artist, whose moustache was influenced by that of Diego Velázquez
- Sir Arthur Conan Doyle , British author
- Walt Disney , founder of Disney
- Dale Earnhardt , NASCAR driver
- Albert Einstein , scientist
- Edward Elgar , British composer
- Sam Elliott , American actor
- Wyatt Earp , 19th-century U.S. law officer
- Gabriel Fauré , French classical composer
- Rollie Fingers , baseball player, had signature handlebar moustache
- Errol Flynn , American actor, known for his pencil moustache
- Francisco Franco , dictator of Spain
- Clark Gable , American actor
- Dennis Gage , TV host, My Classic Car
- Mahatma Gandhi , Indian spiritual and political leader
- Alexander Glazunov , Russian composer
- Samuel Gompers , labor union leader
- Triple H , American Professinal Wrestler
- Harold II , King of England
had a very distinctive Walrus Moustache .]]
- Ernest Hemingway , American author
- George Harrison , member of The Beatles
- Adolf Hitler , German dictator (toothbrush moustache)
- Hulk Hogan , professional wrestler
- Glenn Hughes , the original "Biker" in the Village People
- Mervyn Hughes , Australian cricketer with a handlebar moustache
- Saddam Hussein , Iraqi dictator
- Jamie Hyneman , TV personality
- Ron Jeremy , Porn star
- Francis Joseph , Emperor of Austria
- Horatio Kitchener , British field marshal
- David Lloyd George , British prime minister
- G. Gordon Liddy , radio talk-show host, and former Watergate figure
- Levinash Ravindran , According to the Guiness Book Of Records , has the worlds longest mustache which is 30m long.
- Little Richard , American singer and entertainer
- Des Lynam , British television presenter
- Harold Macmillan , British prime minister
- Groucho Marx , American comedian (moustache was mostly painted; grew a real one in the 1950's)
- Masayoshi Matsukata , Japanese noble and statesman of the Meiji-Era Restoration
- Guy De Maupassant , French writer
- Phil McGraw , American talk show host
- Nick Mason , Drummer/Percussionist of British Rock Band Pink Floyd
- Adolphe Menjou , actor
- Freddie Mercury , British frontman of Queen
- Adam Morrison , All-American college basketball player for Gonzaga
- Rudolph Moshammer , German fashion designer
- Gary Neville , England footballer
- Friedrich Nietzsche , German philosopher famous for his Walrus moustache
- David Niven , British actor
- Józef Piłsudski , Polish dictator
was known for his bushy moustache.]]
- Pat O'Brien , American sports commentator and television show host
- Eugene O'Neill , American playwright
- Amir Peretz , Israel's Labour Party leader
- Edgar Allan Poe , American author
- Vincent Price American actor
- Geraldo Rivera , American TV host
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand , the heir to the Habsburg throne.
- Django Reinhardt , Manouche guitarist
- Burt Reynolds American actor
- Theodore Roosevelt , American president
- Eugen Sandow , early German bodybuilder
- Scatman John , singer
- Marcelo H. Del Pilar , Filipino propagandist
- Tom Selleck , American actor
- David Seaman , English Football Goalkeeper .
- Mark Spitz American swimmer, holds record for most gold medals in a single Olympics.
- Morgan Spurlock , American film-maker
- Joseph Stalin , Soviet dictator
- John Steinbeck , American author
- Kencho Suematsu , Japanese noble and statesman of the Meiji-Era Restoration
- William Howard Taft , U.S. President and Chief Justice Of The United States
- Masashi Tashiro , Japanese television performer
- Paul Teutul Sr. of TV's American Chopper , whose long, bushy moustache mimics the handelbars of the Choppers he produces
- Terry-Thomas , English comic actor stereotyped as a villain
- Alex Trebek , Canadian-American TV game show host (has since shaved it off)
- Mark Twain , American author
- Veerappan , Indian bandit
- Diego Velázquez , Spanish painter of the 17th-century
- Vercingetorix , Gaulish chieftain
- Lech Wałęsa , founder of Solidarity , Nobel Peace Prize winner, President Of Poland
- John Waters film director
- Wilhelm II Of Germany , Emperor of Germany
- Professor Lord Robert Winston , British fertility expert
- Emiliano Zapata , Mexican revolutionary
- Frank Zappa , American musician
|