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Zhou Wu Wang




King Wu was the second son of King Wen of Zhou. After ascending to the throne, King Wu tried to accomplish his father's dying wish, the defeat of Shang Dynasty. King Wu used many wise government officials, and the Zhou government began to grow stronger.

In 1048 BC, King Wu called for a meeting of the surrounding dukes at Meng Jin. More than 800 dukes came to the meeting. In 1046 BC, seeing that the Shang government was in a shambles, King Wu launched an attack along with many neighboring dukes. In the Battle of Muye, Shang forces were destroyed, and King Di Xin of Shang set his palace on fire and burned himself to death.

Following the victory, King Wu established many smaller feudal states under the rule of his brothers and generals. He died three years later in 1105 BC.


PERSONAL INFORMATION






































Family Name Ji (姬 jī) in Chinese
Given Name Fa (發 fā) in Chinese
Era Name none
Father King Wen Of Zhou (second son)
Mother Taisi (太姒)
Wife Yi Jiang (邑姜) of State Of Qi , daughter of Jiang Shang (姜尚)
Children at least 2 sons: King Cheng (to Jiang) and __
approximate duration of reign became king in 1111 BC , established the dynasty in 1111 BC , ruled until 1105 BC
Tomb unknown
Temple Name unknown
Courtesy Name unknown
Posthumous Name Wu (武 wŭ), literary meaning: "martial"