Information AboutVolk |
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Volk is a German (and Dutch ) word meaning "people" or "folk". It is commonly used as Prefix in words such as ''Volksentscheid'' ( Plebiscite ) or ''Völkerbund'' ( League Of Nations ), or the car manufacturer Volkswagen (literally, "people's car"). A number of Völkisch Movement s were set up in Germany after World War I . Combining interest in Folklore , Ecology , Occultism and Romanticism with Ethnic Nationalism , their ideologies were a strong influence on the Nazi Party , which itself was inspired by Adolf Hitler 's membership of the '' Deutsche Arbeiterpartei '' (German Workers' Party). During the years of the Third Reich , this term and its adjective völkisch became heavily politicised, particulary in slogans such as ''Volk ohne Raum '' — "(a) people without space" or ''Völkischer Beobachter'' ("popular observer"), an NSDAP party newspaper. Also the Political Slogan ''Ein Volk, ein Reich , ein Führer '' ("One people, one country, one leader"). Today, the term ''völkisch'' is largely restricted to historical contexts describing that era. As is the often the case with literal translations, the English word ''folk'' does not do justice to the specific definition of the word ''Volk.'' It is meant to sustain an ideal or image that a single word cannot encapsulate (at least in the World War II -era meaning of the word). Many countries hold an ideal of their national image, even in a very trivial sense. " British Humour ," for example is used to describe very strong irony or understated mockery. The Nazi-era use of ''Volk'' could, depending on context, be interpreted as "race," "Germanic," or "European." Because ''Volk'' is the generic German word for "people", its use does not necessarily denote any particular political views in post-1945 Germany. SEE ALSO
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