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For other French Institutes of Political Studies, see IEP . The Paris Institute of Political Studies ('' in Paris , France . ''Sciences-Po'' was founded in February 1872 as '' ( French : ''Fondation nationale des sciences-politiques'', ''FNSP''). Both entities are referred to as ''Sciences-Po'', and were tasked by the French government to ensure “the progress and the diffusion, both within and outside France, of political science, economics, and sociology” ''Sciences-Po'' is comprised of a series of 17th and 18th century mansions located on and around '' Rue Saint-Guillaume '' in the '' VIIe Arrondissement '' of the Left Bank . Its main campus is just off the Seine River , and within walking distance of '' Notre Dame De Paris '', '' Panthéon '', and '' Assemblée Nationale ''. HISTORY OF ''SCIENCES-PO'' The name ''Sciences-Po'' refers to three distinct, yet complementary institutions:
1872-1945 ''Sciences-Po'' was established in February 1872 as the ''ELSP'' by a group of French intellectuals, politicians and businessmen led by Emile Boutmy , and including Hippolyte Taine , Ernest Renan , Albert Sorel , Paul Leroy Beaulieu , and François Guizot . Following defeat in the 1870 war, the demise of Napoleon III , and the Paris Commune , these men sought to reform the training of French politicians. Politically and economically, people feared France's international stature was waning due to inadequate teaching of its political and diplomatic corps. ''ELSP'' developed a , International Law , Political Economy and Comparative Government were introduced. In August 1894, the British Association For The Advancement Of Science spoke out for the need to advance the study of politics along the lines of ''ELSP''. Sidney and Beatrice Webb used the purpose and curriculum of ''Sciences-Po'' as part of their inspiration for creating the London School Of Economics in 1895. The situation since 1945 As per ordinance 45-2284, issued by : ''Institut d'études politiques de Paris'') or ''IEP Paris''. The epithet ''Sciences-Po'' was applied to both entities, which inherited the reputation previously vested in ''ELSP''. France's Legislature entrusted ''FNSP'' with managing ''IEP Paris'', its library, and budget, and an administrative council assured the development of these activities. The curriculum and methodology of the ''ELSP'' were also the template for creating an entire system of institutes of political studies () across France. |