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List Of Rail Accidents




The list includes some Terrorist Bombing s.

For historic accidents prior to 1950, see '' List Of Pre-1950 Rail Accidents ''.
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1950S


1950

  • 2006 .

  • train carrying Korea -bound Troop s is given incorrect orders and collides with a passenger train, killing 21, including 17 soldiers.

  • commuter trains kills 79, hundreds injured.

  • November line. 15 killed.

  • 1951



  • train; the train barrels through the end of track barriers and stationmaster's office at Union Station in Washington, DC , but nobody is killed in the accident. President-elect Dwight D. Eisenhower 's inauguration is scheduled the following week and there is no time to extract the GG-1 electric locomotive from the basement of Union Station where it ended after the floor of the concourse gave way, so the hole is planked over for the celebration week and after the inaugural festivities, the unit is cut up into three pieces, hauled to Altoona, Pennsylvania where it had been built and is welded back together to serve for another three decades. GG-1 No. 4876 is in the collection of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Museum in Baltimore, Maryland .

  • trains tangle near Conneaut on the four-track mainline on the night of March 27. Twenty-one passengers die. Cause is found to be an improperly secured gondola load - a section of thirteen-inch pipe fell from a freighter car onto the adjacent track, getting struck by a passenger train.

  • train derails when a section gang opens a switch directly in front of the speeding train. The locomotive, tender, and first 18 cars derail, two are killed instantly.

  • runs into the rear of another train. Five people are killed and 748 injured.

  • hits commuter train at a station, killing 106.

  • ; the Tangiwai Railway bridge over the Whangaehu River collapses as the overnight express train between Wellington and Auckland passes over it; the bridge supports had been weakened by a Lahar (a volcanic ash and debris filled flash flood) a few minutes before the train passed. 151 people are killed.

  • 1954


1955



  • March 15 , 1957 – near Kuurila , Finland : An overnight passenger train collides head-on with an express train. 26 are killed and 60 injured in Finland's worst peace-time train crash.

  • September 29 , 1957Montgomery , Pakistan : An express train crashes into an oil train. 250 killed.

  • December 6 , 1957Lewisham Train Crash , England : A steam train passes a red signal in the fog and ploughs into the back of an electric train. The crash also destroys a support column of a railway bridge, causing parts of the bridge to collapse onto the wreck. 90 people are killed.

  • 1958

  • September, train derails, killing 17.

  • morning commuter train blows through stop signals, derails, then slides out the open drawspan. Both diesels and first two coaches plunge into Newark Bay and sink immediately, 48 drown. A third coach hangs precariously out the drawbridge for two hours, snagged by its rear truck, before it, too, topples into the water. As the whole operating crew was killed, no absolute determination for the accident was reached, but a medical emergency in the cab was theorized.

  • 1959


1960S


1960

  • passenger train strikes a heavy tanker truck carrying a large quantity crude oil at a grade crossing and derails. The wreckage immediately ignites and fourteen perish in the inferno.

  • . 54 fatalities.

  • November 16 , 1960Stéblová Train Disaster , Czechoslovakia : 118 are killed and 110 injured in a head-on collision.

  • 1961


1962


  • 1963Geurie Crossing Loop Collision : A train pulled by a 265-tonne Beyer-Garrett 6003 locomotive in loop stands foul of main line, causing collision with NSWGR C38 class No.3817. Both locos are later written off.

  • 1963Yokohama Rail Crash , Japan : Two commuter trains hit a derailed freight train. 161 killed.

  • 1964



1966







1970S


1970





1974

  • to Dortmund derails at Zagreb train station due to excessive speed. 153 passengers killed.

  • 1975

  • collides with an express train from Trondheim . 27 killed.

  • train fails to stop at a cul-de-sac tunnel at Moorgate Station , 43 people are killed.

  • and Munich due to a dispatcher error. 41 dead, 122 injured.

  • to Trondheim , Norway derails. The driver is killed.

  • 1976


  • and hits a bridge support.

  • Summer at the Nordlandsbanen line derails. The driver is killed.

  • Company freight train derails near the Escambia Bay, and a punctured tank car of anhydrous ammonia kills two local residents as they try to flee the toxic gas cloud. Another 46 are injured.

  • 1978

  • derails, two tank cars containing Liquified Petroleum Gas explode, killing 15 and injuring 56. Numerous buildings in Waverly are destroyed by force of the blast.

  • freight train derails, a Chlorine gas cloud, released from a punctured tank car, kills eight and injures 138. This was the first recorded major liquified Chlorine gas disaster and the cloud was some three miles long.

  • enters a curve at excess speed; all of the consist but the lead engine and last car derail and slide down a ravine. Six die, including Gov. Jimmy Carter 's former chef, Louis Price , killed in the galley. Sixty others are injured, most trapped in the wreckage.

  • 1979


  • .



1980S


1980

  • and Roodeschool resulting in 9 deaths and 21 injured.

  • - Cork line resulting in 18 deaths and 62 injured. This remains Ireland's worst transportation disaster.



1981



1982

  • . When the train was being re-railed, another car crashed into a tunnel support, killing three people. In an unusual coincidence, this happened at the same time Air Florida Flight 90 crashed into the 14th Street Bridge .

  • 1983


1984


1985



1986

  • passenger train and CN freight train collide head-on. This led to the adoption of stricter crew scheduling practice and a complete rewrite of the operating rules.

  • March 10 , 1986Khagaria Rail Disaster , over 50 people are killed in a collison in Bihar .

  • August 6 , 1986Palamau Rail Disaster , 52 people drown when a train falls into a deep ditch after a collision.

  • September 19 , 1986Colwich Rail Crash , Rugeley , Staffordshire , England : High speed collision when one train fails to stop in time at a red signal, and obstructs a junction. Despite two locomotives being totally destroyed, the only death was one of the drivers.

  • train strikes a flatbed truck that drove around the crossing gates.



1987


  • ''Colonial'' collides with a set of Conrail freight locomotives that had missed a stop signal and was fouling the Northeast Corridor mainline at Gunpow Interlocking. The northbound passenger consist derails, killing 14 passengers, the lounge car attendant, and the Amtrak engineer The freight crew had been smoking marijuana; this notorious accident caused the US railroad industry to tighten up drug use detection among operational personnel.

  • causing a Hopper to foul the mainline; one of the railroad's passenger trains hits the hopper.

  • July 8 , 1987 - Machieral Rail Disaster , 53 people killed in the derailment of a train in Andhra Pradesh .



1988

.]]


1989

  • and collides with the first train; the accident leaves six people dead and 94 injured.

  • April 18 , 1989Lalitpur Rail Disaster , 75 killed when train derails in Uttar Praadesh

  • and three Passenger Car s flip on a curve and plunge down the ravine.

  • line, which explodes.

  • 1989Quilon Lake Rail Disaster , a train falls off a bridge and and into a lake, killing 107. Officials claimed 'freak typhoon' caused the crash, despite meteorological assertions to the contrary.



1990S


1990



1991

  • at Cannon Street Station . 1 person killed. 542 persons injured.

  • January 18 1991 – A passenger train at the Raumabanen line derails at Bjorli , Norway . 2 killed.

  • April, 1991Shigaraki Train Disaster , Shigaraki, Shiga , Japan : 42 people were killed.

  • ''Silver Star'' derails the rear portion of its consist on the former Seaboard Air Line of the CSXT Railroad when a faulty switch moves as the train passes over it, directing a coach into a hopper car standing on a siding, and derailing the following equipment. Eight passengers die and 76 are injured.

  • just north of Union Square. Two subway cars split open as they strike the steel tunnel support beams. The uninjured motorman, who passengers report had been handling the train erratically, flees the scene and is arrested later, testing out as legally drunk. This accident, coupled with the Amtrak ''Colonial'' wreck at Chase, Maryland on January 4 , 1987 , is instrumental in driving new federal rules for engineer certification and toxicology.

  • October, 1991Melun , France . A freight train overruns a closed signal, and fouls the path of the Nice - Paris night train. 16 people are killed. The accident was caused by a heart attack suffered by the freight train engineer. The deadman mechanism worked perfectly, but it was too late to stop the train in time. This led to the adoption of the KVB Automatic Train Control System which will detect improper train handling.



1992

  • March 12 1992 – A tram in Gothenburg , Sweden rolls backwards down a hill without control, derails near the bottom of it. There it glides sideways in a high speed into a tram stop where people are waiting. 13 killed, many injured.

  • '' Colonial '' passenger train hit a dump truck at a service road. The driver of the dump truck was killed, only minor injuries on the train.

  • freight train transporting Benzene encounters fatigued tracks and derails, plunging 3 Tank Car s off a trestle and into the Nemadji River . One of the cars ruptures, spilling 21,000 gallons of chemicals into the river, which are then carried into Lake Superior , forming a toxic cloud over Superior and Duluth, Minnesota . 40,000 area residents are evacuated; many suffer long-term health problems, and the damage to the surrounding environment is considerable.

  • '' Colonial '' passenger train, traveling at nearly 80 mph, enters a switch that had just moments before been opened by a pair of teenaged Saboteur s. Though there are no fatalities, dozens are injured. 60 of the passengers subsequently sue Amtrak and CSX (who owned the right-of-way) for negligence, but the case is decided in favor of the railroad companies as it was determined that there was no way for the train crew to prevent the incident. The two teens are sentenced to federal prison terms for the crime.



1993

  • train number 7 runs a red signal and is hit by westbound train number 12; 7 passengers die are injured in the accident.

  • passenger train strikes a gasoline tanker truck that has stopped on a grade crossing, causing the tanker to explode. Six people (including the truck driver) are killed and 12 injured. The dining car stops in the center of the fire and is totalled.

  • March 28 1993Busan Train Disaster , Busan , South Korea : An express train derailed and 79 people were killed.

  • May 3 1993Chhabra Rail Diasaster , 71 people die in a collision between two trains at Chhabra in Rajasthan .

  • August 2 1993Vega De Anzo , Spain a crash in a tunnel at kills 12.

  • 's former Louisville & Nashville Gulfcoast line. Minutes later, Amtrak's ''Sunset Limited'', just out of Mobile, Alabama, strikes the bad gauge, plunging the train into the water. 47 people are killed in Amtrak's deadliest accident.

  • October 3 1993 – A local train collides with a shunting locomotive at Nordstrand , Oslo , Norway . 5 killed.

  • 1993 - 114 killed in a Mombasa-bound passenger train which plunged into a river after floods wash away a bridge at Ngai Ndethya.



1994


  • June 25 1994Greenock Rail Crash , Scotland : Two people are killed when a train strikes concrete blocks that were placed on the track by vandals.

  • 's '' Lake Shore Limited '' Passenger Train derails while traveling at 75 Mph (120.7 Km/h ), injuring 125 of the train's passengers and crew members.

  • September 22 1994 – Damaged brakes make a train crash into a canyon in Tolunda , Angola . 300 killed.

  • train traveling 55 mph crashes into a pickup truck on a private driveway, killing 2 passengers and injuring 3.

  • December 2 1994Szajol , Hungary : InterCity train traveling at 65 mph derails and crashes into the railway station's building, killing 31 passengers and injuring many people.



1995




1996

  • at a Crossing Loop causes a head-on collision.

  • commuter train bound for Washington Union Station , either misses or ignores a stop signal and collides with outgoing Amtrak train no. 29, the westbound ''Capitol Limited''. The crash left 11 people dead aboard the MARC train. Three die of injuries suffered in the impact, but the rest are killed by smoke and flames, exacerbated by a natural gas tank located at trackside, which also ignites. {Link without Title}

  • aftermath, March 5 1996 .]]




1997



1998



1999

.]]


2000S


2000

  • killing 19 people.

  • February 6 2000Brühl , Germany : A night express train speeds in a construction area and derails at Brühl station, 9 die.

  • March train derails and is hit by another train on the next track; four are killed and 33 are injured.

  • March 28 , 2000 - A Murray County, Georgia school bus collides with a CSXT freight train; 3 are dead and 4 are injured

  • and Lillestrøm and collides with another freight train standing still at Lillestrøm Station. Two Gas Wagons loaded with Propane catch fire and 2000 people are evacuated in fear of a BLEVE , but there are no casualties.

  • 6 June 2000 - Train driver killed in derailment near Kasganj .

  • 1 July 2000 - Two engineers killed in collision in Ambala .

  • 15 August , 2000 - 13 died near Kenya's fourth largest city, Kisumu after a passenger train rolled back due to failed brakes.

  • 19 August , 2000 - at least 25 were burnt to death after a goods train carrying gas rolled back, smashed into stationary wagons and exploded.

  • - Leeds express passes at 115 miles per hour, a faulty rail shatters into 300 pieces due to condition known as rolling contact fatigue. Four are killed, and 102 are injured. Implications of this rail failure forces biggest and most expensive re-railing exercise in British history. Operator Network Rail is found guilty in one of the longest rail-related trials in UK legal history, but manslaughter charges against company managers are not sustained.

  • 6 June 2000 - A bomb explodes on a train in Bathinda , killing two people.

  • train catches fire in a tunnel, 155 die.

  • December 2 2000Sarai Banjara Rail Disaster , a crowded communter train crashes into a derailed freight train in the Punjab over 45 are killed.



2001

  • . {Link without Title}

  • falls asleep at the wheel; his car leaves the road just before a bridge over the tracks, driver escapes, but car is almost instantly hit by a passenger train as the car reaches the tracks, which then hits a coal train in the opposite direction. 10 people are killed, over 80 are injured.

  • March 27 , 2001Pécrot Rail Crash , Pécrot , Belgium : Two passenger trains collide on the same track, killing 8 and injuring 12.

  • 's '' Ocean '' passed through the town. The resulting derailment destroyed several buildings and passenger rail cars. Many people were injured, several severely although there were no fatalities.

  • June 21 2001 – 57 people are killed in the Kadalundi River Rail Disaster in Kerala , Southern India

  • August 19 , 2001Kurunegala Train Crash , Sri Lanka : A Sri Lankan trail derails due to speeding and overcrowding. 13 people are killed. {Link without Title}

  • trains collide head-on.

  • December 2 2001 – Three killed in a collision between two trains at Dumri in Bihar .

  • local train that had stopped to perform switching at Kodak Park causes the train to run away and derail five miles later, destroying homes and businesses in the area.



2002

  • train derails at 1.40 am C.S.T. near a residential area west of Minot; the derailment results in a massive Anhydrous Ammonia leak. Seven of 15 Tank Car s rupture, releasing 200,000+ Gallon s of Anhydrous Ammonia which vaporizes in the sub-zero air, forming a toxic cloud that drifts over much of Minot. One man dies and numerous others are treated for chemical exposure. {Link without Title}

  • near Durban , resulting in 22 fatalities, of which 16 are children. {Link without Title}

  • February 20 2002Al Ayatt Train Disaster , Egypt : A train packed to double capacity catches fire, 373 die.

  • determines that the accident was caused by a hot-weather "sun kink" misalignment of the track due to inadequate CSX maintenance-of-way, and stated that equipment and track damages totaled about $(US)8.3 million. Several Superliner cars go on their sides and have to be taken out of service. Equipment pool shortages force the Washington-Chicago ''Cardinal'', Amtrak train Nos. 50-51, to give up the tri-weekly Superliner trainsets covering that assignment to the Auto-Train shortfall. Simultaneously, the low-level replacement equipment for the ''Cardinal'' and associated on board crew assignments are shifted from Washington, D.C. to New York City .

  • train collides with a Trailer ; about 20 cars carrying plastic pellets, Benzene , Glycol and Hexane catch fire, forcing the evacuation of nearly 200 local residents.

  • May 10 2002Potters Bar Rail Crash , north of London , England : a northbound train derailed at high speed; seven killed, 11 seriously injured.

  • 13 May 2002Jaunpur Train Crash , 12 people die when a passenger train derails and crashes in Uttar Pradesh . An inquest later blames sabotage for the crash.

  • , passenger carriages, separated from a train also carrying freight, run away and smash into a cement train, killing 200.

  • station, killing 14 people. {Link without Title}

  • June 24 2002Igandu Train Disaster , Tanzania : Nearly 300 are killed when a passenger train rolls backwards into a goods train.

  • Metropolitan Subdivision of the CSXT Railroad at milepost 11.78 in Kensington at about 1:55 p.m., and eleven cars derail. Several go down an embankment and four Superliners overturn against trees. Of 164 passengers and thirteen crew, fourteen passengers and two crew are seriously injured, 71 passengers and eight crew with minor injuries. Damages were fixed in excess of $(US) 14.3 million, and the cause was determined to be improperly tamped ballast, improper slow order imposition, coupled with the 96 degree sunny weather which caused the misalignment. Slow orders on very hot days are imposed on passenger trains in the area following this accident. Several Superliners are totalled, including the 3000-sleeper, a Superliner II named Nevada.

  • September 9 , 2002Bad Münder , Germany : Two freight trains collide head-on after a brake failure on one of the trains. A tanker car loaded with 1-Chlor-2,3-epoxypropan explodes, contamining the station and exposing 96 firemen to carcinogenic fumes.http://www.haz.de/niedersachsen/238531.html Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung, 2004-08-20

  • September 9 , 2002Rafiganj Rail Disaster , Over 130 people are killed when a passenger train derails and falls into the Dhave River in Bihar due to sabotaged tracks. {Link without Title}

  • 21 December 2002Kurnool Train Crash , 20 people die when a passenger train derails in Andhra Pradesh . Later the cause is revealed to be deliberate sabotage.




2003



2004

  • February 18 2004Nishapur Train Disaster , Iran : A train derails and catches fire, exploding hours later. About 300 are killed.

  • April 22 2004Ryongchon Disaster , North Korea : Over 50 are killed and more than 1000 injured when an explosion takes place.

  • February 15 became detached from a Maintenance train south of Carlisle and rolled down the sloping line until they crushed 4 workmen in a team repairing the line at Tebay, just north of Penrith; one of the workers later died in the hospital.The Metro (U.K.), March 2006.

  • June 17 2004Karanjadi Train Crash , near Bombay , India : 20 die and 100 are injured when 10 carriages fall of a bridge during a monsoon-induced landslide.Daily Star (U.K.), June 17 2004.

  • train derails due to the Chuetsu Earthquake . It is the first time a Shinkansen derails while in service.

  • September 10 2004 – Nosaby, Blekinge , Sweden . A heavy truck brakes too late, goes through the closed gates and stops on the track. Two onboard the train was killed and 47 injured in the crash. The truck driver was sent to prison because he didn't continue to drive to the other side, but left his cab.

  • , slamming into another train. Twenty people were injured in the crash.

  • .]] hits a stationary car on a Level Crossing (an apparent Suicide ) at 100mph and derails. Five train passengers and the drivers of both the train and the car are killed; over 100 passengers are injured.

  • November 15 2004Bundaberg Tilt Train Derailment , Berajondo (near Bundaberg ), Queensland , Australia : The world's fastest narrow-gauge train derailed at 108km/h. Remarakably, no-one was killed or permanently injured. The cause of the accident is still unknown and an investigation is still under way.

  • created by the 2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake .



2005

  • ; preliminary findings are that a turnout is left lined for a siding when it should have been lined for the mainline, causing a through Norfolk Southern freight train to collide with a parked train. {Link without Title} – Nine killed, the engine crew, and nearby citizens who are caught in toxic gas cloud released from a damaged tank car.

  • accident scene. ''Courtesy of EPA'']]