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Erich Wolfgang
 

Information About

Korngold




Korngold was born in an assimilated Jewish home in Brünn , Austria-Hungary (now Brno , Czech Republic ), the son of the music critic Julius Korngold , and studied music under Alexander Von Zemlinsky and Robert Fuchs . Gustav Mahler , upon meeting the young Erich, called him a "musical genius." He had success in Europe with his opera '' Die Tote Stadt '' (1920) among other pieces before moving to the United States in 1934 , where he wrote a number of highly regarded Film Score s. He continued to write concert music in a rich, chromatic Late Romantic style, with the Violin Concerto among his notable later works. In 1943 , Korngold became a Naturalized Citizen of the United States. He died in Los Angeles, California .

Two full-scale biographies have appeared almost simultaneously. One is Jessica Duchen, ''Erich Wolfgang Korngold'' 1996 (Phaidon Press, 20th Century Composers series). The other is Brendan G. Carroll, ''Erich Korngold: The Last Prodigy'' (Amadeus Press, 1997). Carroll is President of the International Korngold Society.


WORKS



Orchestral and vocal works

  • ''Songs of Farewell, Op. 14'' (composed 1920 ; first performed 1921 ; orchestral version first performed 1923 )

  • ''Piano Concerto'' (composed 1923 ; first performed 1924 )

  • ''Songs of the Clown'' ( 1937 )

  • '' Violin Concerto '' (composed 1945 ; first performed 1947 )

  • ''Cello Concerto'' ( 1946 , expanded from a work written for the 1946 film '' Deception '')

  • ''Symphony in F sharp major, Op.40'' (composed 1947–52 ; first performed 1954 )



Chamber works

  • ''Piano Trio, op. 1'' in D Major (composed and first performed 1910 )

  • ''Piano Sonata No. 1'' in D Minor with concluding Passacaglia (composed 1908 ; first performed 19089 )

  • ''Piano Sonata No. 2, op. 2'' in E Major in three movements (composed 1910 ; first performed 1911 )

  • ''Violin Sonata, op. 6'' in G Major (composed 1912 ; first performed 1916 )

  • ''String Sextet, op. 10'' in D major (first performed 1917 )

  • ''Quintet for two violins, viola, violoncello and piano in E Major, op. 15'' (composed 192021 ; first performed 1923 )

  • ''String Quartet No.1, op.16'' in A Major (composed 1923 ; first performed 1924 )

  • ''Piano Sonata No. 3, op. 25'' in C Major (composed 1931 ; first performed 1932 ) ( {Link without Title} )

  • ''String Quartet No.2, op.26'' in E-flat Major (composed 1933 ; first performed 1934 )

  • ''String Quartet No.3, op.34'' in D major (composed 1945 ; first performed 1946 )



Operas



Arrangements for operettas

  • ''Eine Nacht in Venedig'' (''A Night in Venice'') ( 1923 )

  • ''Cagliostro in Wien'' (''Cagliostro in Vienna'') ( 1927 )

  • ''Rosen aus Florida'' (''Roses from Florida'') ( 1929 )

  • ''Die Fledermaus'' (''The Bat'') ( 1929 )

  • ''Walzer aus Wien'' (''Waltzes from Vienna'') ( 1930 )

  • ''Die schöne Helena'' ( 1931 )

  • ''Das Lied der Liebe'' (''The Song of Love'') ( 1931 )

  • ''Die geschiedene Frau'' ( 1933 )

  • ''Rosalinda'' ( 1942 )

  • ''The Great Waltz'' ( 1949 )



Film soundtracks



EXTERNAL LINKS