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Iberian Alphabet




The Iberian scripts (or '''Iberian alphabet''') are two scripts (or two styles of the same script) found on the Iberian Peninsula , the Northeast and South Iberian script. Both styles contain monophonematic as well as Syllabic signs. The Celtiberian Version Of The Script was used to record the Celtiberian Language , for example on the Botorrita Tablet .

Monophonematic signs are five vowels, transcribed ''a'', ''e'', ''i'', ''o'', ''u'', six resonants, transcribed ''r'', ''ŕ'', ''l'', ''m'', ''m̄'', ''n'', and two sibilants or fricatives, transcribed ''s'' and ''ś''. Syllabic signs combine an occlusive, ''t-'', ''k-'', ''p-'', with a following vowel.

Swiggers assumes that the Iberic scripts are the result of a fusion of the Punic and Greek Alphabetic traditions. The fact that the Iberian scripts are both alphabetic and syllabic is probably due to the nature of Iberian phonology. There are, as a matter of fact, "pro-Greek and pro-Semitic camps."


SEE ALSO



FURTHER READING

  • Rodríguez Ramos, Jesús, ''Análisis de Epigrafía Íbera'', Vitoria-Gasteiz 2004, ISBN 84-8373-678-0.

  • Untermann, Jürgen, ''Monumenta Linguarum Hispanicarum. Band III: Die iberischen Inschriften aus Spanien'', Wiesbaden 1990.



EXTERNAL LINKS

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Images of Iberian inscriptions

  • Links to images of inscriptions

  • http://www.webpersonal.net/jrr/ib11_en.htm

  • http://www.webpersonal.net/jrr/ib11b_en.htm

  • http://www.webpersonal.net/jrr/ib12_en.htm