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name = Blazing Saddles |
image = Blazingsaddlesdvdcover.gif |
caption = Blazing Saddles DVD Cover |
director = Mel Brooks |
producer = Michael Hertzberg |
writer = Andrew Bergman (story)
Mel Brooks
Norman Steinberg
Andrew Bergman
Richard Pryor
Alan Uger (screenplay) |
starring = Cleavon Little
Gene Wilder
Harvey Korman |
music = Mel Brooks
John Morris |
cinematography = Joseph F. Biroc |
editing = Danford B. Greene
John C. Howard |
distributor = Warner Bros. |
released = February 7 , 1974 |
running time = 93 minutes |
language = English
Yiddish |
budget = $2.6 million USD |
imdb_id = 0071230
}}

''Blazing Saddles'' is a Warner Bros. 1974 Comedy directed by Mel Brooks and starring Cleavon Little and Gene Wilder . The film was written (in what Brooks called '' Your Show Of Shows ''-style) by a team of writers, namely Brooks, Andrew Bergman , Richard Pryor , Norman Steinberg , and Alan Uger ; it was based on Bergman's story and draft. Brooks appears in multiple supporting roles, including Governor Le Petomane and a Yiddish -speaking Indian Chief. Slim Pickens , Alex Karras , David Huddleston , and Brooks regulars Dom DeLuise , Madeline Kahn and Harvey Korman are also featured. Musician Count Basie has a cameo.

The film is an over-the-top Parody of the Western Film genre, in addition to being an intelligent satire about racism. It is also considered one of the forerunners of Gross-out Film s that proliferated since the success of '' Animal House ''.


Plot summary


The story is set in the Southwest United States in 1874 (though it is filled with deliberately Anachronistic references to the 1970s ). Construction on a new railroad runs into Quicksand ; the route has to be changed, which will cause it to be built near Rock Ridge, a frontier town where everyone has the last name of "Johnson". State Attorney General Hedley Lamarr (played by Korman) — not to be confused, as he often is in the film, with Hedy Lamarr — wants to buy the land along the new railroad route cheaply, but first has to cause the townspeople to leave. He sends a gang of thugs, led by Pickens's character, to scare them away, prompting the townsfolk to demand that the Governor appoint a new Sheriff . The Attorney General convinces the dim-witted governor (Brooks) to appoint Bart (Little), an African American railroad worker, as the new sheriff. He believes that this will so offend the townspeople they will either abandon the town or lynch the new sheriff.

With his quick wits and the assistance of an Alcoholic former Gunslinger Jim (Wilder), "The Waco Kid" ("I must have killed more men than Cecil B. DeMille !"), Bart begins to overcome the hostile reception. He defeats Mongo (Karras), an immensely strong subhuman sent by Pickens, then resists the seductions of wily temptress-for-hire Lili von Shtupp (Kahn), before inspiring the townfolk to lure Lamarr's newly-recruited army of thugs into an ambush.

The resulting fight between the townsfolk and the gunfighters is so devastating that it even breaks the Fourth Wall ; the fight spills out from the westerns lot in the Warner Brothers Studios and manages to destroy a musical set before culminating in a cream pie fight in the studio canteen. As with all westerns, however, it cheerfully ends with the good guys defeating the bad guy, rescuing the town, catching the end of the movie, persuading people of all colors and creeds to live in harmony and, finally, riding off into a beautiful sunset (although Bart and Jim quickly swap their horses for a Limousine ) – in that order.


Themes and motifs

The movie serves as a spoof of the western genre as well as a satire on the way Hollywood, and westerns in particular, have whitewashed American history. The film presents an intentionally stereotypical western story, but reverses several cliches to highlight the inherent falsity of the western genre. For example, the innocent townsfolk in this case are far from innocent when a black man attempts to join them. Though they appeared helpless to resist the white outlaws, when confronted by a black man the entire town is suddenly armed. The villainous railroad tycoons in this movie are actually corrupt members of the American government who exploit ethnic minorites and victimize their own citizens for profit. By injecting the "real story" of the west into a cliched western, the movie highlights the falsity of the mythic Wild West propogated largely through cinema.

The movie makes use of many anachronisms and breaks the fourth wall repeatedly to remind the viewer that it is a movie. For example, when Bart triumphantly rides to Rock Ridge, he wears Gucci cowboy gear and passes by a modern band inexplicably playing the soundtrack to the movie in the middle of the desert. By reminding the viewer that the events of the movie are a work of fiction, the movie highlights the inherent fiction of the traditional western movie.

The movie also portrays a shared heritage of American immigrants and minorities. Chinese as well as black railroad workers are portrayed as equally oppressed. In the scene in which the Indian Chief speaks with Bart's family in Yiddish, three abused cultures are meshed together in harmony despite their obvious differences. When David Huddleston 's character declares, "All right, we'll give some land to the Nigger s and the Chink s, ''but we don't want the Irish ''!" the other workers hold out until everyone is included. All together, these incidents portray a common bond and spirit of cooperation between immigrant and minority Americans, even those with white skin.

The film is also notable for pushing the boundaries of decency in cinema. The movie features racial epithets, vulgarity, and frank portrayals of sexuality and other bodily functions. One of the film's most famous scenes involves a group of cowboys sitting around a fire eating plates of beans; for the entire scene the soundtrack plays loud evidence of the most Notorious Side Effect of beans.


Featured cast



Awards

The film was nominated for three Academy Awards , including one for Kahn for a Dietrich -like portrayal of the "Teutonic Titwillow" and one for the film's title song, co-written by Brooks and performed with complete sincerity by Frankie Laine . (There was no nomination for Harvey Korman) In 2000 , the American Film Institute listed ''Blazing Saddles'' as #6 on its list of the All-time Funniest American Films . Also in 2000 , readers of '' Total Film '' magazine voted it the 9th greatest comedy film of all time.

1975 Academy Awards (Oscars)




Trivia


  • Brooks wanted Richard Pryor to play the sheriff's role given to Little, but the studio objected because of Pryor's perceived vulgarity (Pryor's comedy routines contained numerous obscenities, sexist remarks, and comments which some thought would be perceived as outright racist if they had come from a white man). Warner Execs also expressed concern about Pryor's reliability, because of his heavy drug use at the time. Pryor was, however, hired as one of the film's screenwriters.


  • When the original title (''Tex X'') was turned down by the studio because it sounded like the title of a Blaxploitation film, Brooks next choice was ''Black Bart''. Although that name also was not used, it became name of a Television Pilot based on the film (produced without Brooks's participation). That pilot is included on the 30th anniversary DVD release of ''Blazing Saddles''.


  • Hedy Lamarr sued Warner Bros. for the unauthorized use of her name; an out-of-court settlement was reached. Prophetically, in the movie, the Governor calls his right-hand man "Hedy" to his face, and Lamarr sheepishly corrects him: "Hed-LEY". He answers, "What the hell are you worried about? This is 1874, you'll be able to sue her!"


  • Mel Brooks advertised in the show business trade papers that he wanted a "Frankie Laine-type" voice to sing the film's title song. Frankie Laine himself showed up at Brooks' office two days later, ready to do the job.


  • Brooks didn't tell Laine that the movie was planned as a comedy, and was frankly embarrassed by how much heart Laine put into singing the song, which was nominated for a "Best Song" Oscar (music by John Morris, with lyrics by Brooks). After that, Brooks couldn't bear to tell Laine the truth.


  • Gene Wilder's future wife Gilda Radner appears as a townswoman in the church scene.


  • ''Blazing Saddles'' also offers a rare look into the Warner Backlot , with scenes spilling off the ''Laramie Street'' set into various Stages and eventually out of Gate 3 onto Olive Blvd. in Burbank , CA .


  • The film contained two notable alumni of the , the NFL lineman playing Mongo.


  • Dom Deluise has a bit part as a Busby Berkeley -esque director, as does his wife, making one of her only film appreances as one of the townsfolk.


  • The movie was the first Hollywood film to have a character apparently Pass Wind on-screen.



  • Legendary Western star John Wayne was approached by Mel Brooks to be in the film, for the role played by Slim Pickens . After reading the script he said "I can't be in this picture, it's too dirty...but I'll be the first in line to see it."


  • The film was popular enough to warrant the development of a television series pilot, available on the DVD edition of the film.


  • Mel Brooks originally wanted Gene Wilder to play the role of Hedley Lamarr. Wilder expressed a preference for playing the Waco Kid, but Brooks had already cast veteran actor Gig Young in the role. However, the first day of shooting was the scene where the new sheriff Bart first meets the Waco Kid in jail. This scene involves the Kid being suspended upside down for a considerable time, and Young reacted adversely to this position, becoming violently sick, and was unable to finish the scene. In desperation, Brooks called Wilder, who agreed on the spot to play the Waco Kid, flying across country the same night to reshoot the scene immediately on his arrival. Supposedly, Cleavon Little's half of the scene is mostly from the takes he did with Young.


  • There is a fair amount of profanity in the film, but in the scene where Lamarr slaps Lili he calls her a " Teutonic Twat !". This is highly unusual in that ''twat'' is scarcely used in U.S. films. (Nor, for that matter, is ''Teutonic''). However, this Alliteration dovetails nicely with his earlier comment to Taggart, "You Provincial Putz !"


  • As he did in his 1968 film '' The Producers '', writer/director Brooks used his own voice for one of the singers backing Madeline Kahn's performance of "I'm Tired".


  • The music that plays over the shot of the poster for Madeline Kahn's character is "Springtime For Hitler", from '' The Producers ''. The music for both films was written by long-time Brooks collaborator John Morris.



Quotes

  • Sheriff Bart: Are we awake?

  • :Jim (Waco Kid): We're not sure... are we ''black?''

:Sheriff Bart: Yes, we are.
:Jim (Waco Kid): Then we're awake... but we're very puzzled.

  • Jim (Waco Kid): My name is Jim, but most people call me... Jim.



  • Hedley Lamarr: (To the hordes of villains and outlaws he has gathered) Now go do that voodoo that you do so well!


  • Sheriff Bart: Mornin', ma'am! And isn't it a ''lovely'' mornin'?

  • :Old Woman: Up yours, nigger!


:Jim (Waco Kid): (consoling Bart after the above exchange) What did you expect? "Welcome, sonny"? "Make yourself at home"? "Marry my daughter"? You've got to remember that these are just simple farmers... these are people of the land... the common clay of the New West. You know – morons.

  • Le Petomane: Work, work, work, work, work, work, work, work, work...

  • :''(La Petomane leans over to his busty secretary and talks into her exposed cleavage.)''

:Hello, boys! Have a good night's rest? I missed you!

  • Mongo: Sheriff first man ever whip Mongo. Mongo impressed! Have deep feelings for Sheriff Bart!

  • :Jim (Waco Kid): (to Bart) Aww, Better watch out, big fella! I think Mongo's taken a little fancy to you!

:Mongo: (laughing and giving both a bashful look) Nawww! Mongo '' Straight ''!

  • Mongo: Mongo only Pawn in game of life...


  • Lili von Shtupp: (in pitch black room with Sheriff Bart) So...is it twue what they say about how you people are... ''gifted''? (noise of zipper being undone) Oh, it's twue...it's twue...it's TWUE!

  • :''(Portion deleted from script)''

:Bart: Begging your pardon, Ms, Shtupp... but you're sucking on my elbow.

:Bart: (hours later) Baby, please! I am ''not'' from Havana !

  • Hedley Lamarr: I want rustlers, cutthroats, murderers, bounty hunters, desperados, mugs, pugs, thugs, nitwits, halfwits, dimwits, vipers, snipers, con men, Indian agents, Mexican bandits, muggers, buggerers, bushwhackers, hornswagglers, horse thieves, bull dykes, train robbers, bank robbers, ass-kickers, shit-kickers and '' Methodists !''

  • finally gets a notebook and pen--- Can you repeat that again, sir?


  • Lamarr: (interviewing a thug) Qualifications?

  • :Thug: Rape, murder, arson, and rape.

:Lamarr: You said "rape" twice.
:Thug: I like rape!

  • Lamarr: Chewing gum in line? I hope you brought enough for ''everybody!''

  • :Thug: I didn't know there was gonna be so many...

:''(Lamarr promptly shoots him dead.)''
:Jim (Waco Kid): Boy, is he ''strict!''

  • Jim (Waco Kid): (antagonizing Klansmen ) Hey, boys! Look what I got here!

  • :Bart: Hey, where the white women at?


  • Lamarr: Qualifications?

  • :Bart (disguised as Klansman): Stampeding cattle.

:Lamarr: That's not much of a crime.
:Thug: Through the Vatican ?
:Lamarr: Kinky! Sign here.

  • Taggart: I got it! We'll work up a Number Six!

  • :Lamarr: I'm afraid I'm not familiar with that one.

:Taggart: Well, that's where we go a-ridin' inta town, a-whompin' an' a-whumpin' every living thing that moves within an inch of its life – 'cept the womenfolks, o' course.
:Lamarr: You spare the women?
:Taggart: Naw, we rape the ''shit'' outta them at the Number Six Dance later on!

  • Theme song Refrain: He rode a blazing saddle! He wore a shining star... His job to offer battle, to bad men near and far! He conquered fear, and he conquered hate; He turned dark night into day! He made his blazing saddle a torch to light the way!


  • Taggart:(to Dom Deluise) Man, piss on you! I'm workin' for Mel Brooks!!

  • :Buddy: Not in the face!!!

:''(Taggart punches Buddy in the stomach.)''
:Buddy: Thank you.
:Actor: They've hit Buddy! Let's get em' girls!

  • (Hedley introduces Bart to Gov. Le Petomane; Le Petomane reaches for Bart's hand, only to realize he's black.)

  • :Le Petomane: Wow! (whistles and gestures to Lamarr) I've got to talk to you, c'mere...

:(walks away, taking Bart instead)
:Le Petomane: Have you gone berserk?!? Can't you see that that man is a ni...
:(Le Petomane realizes he's talking to Bart)
:Le Petomane: Sorry. Wrong person.
:(Le Petomane walks Bart back, and grabs Hedley)
:Le Petomane: Have you gone berserk?!? Can't you see that that man is a ni?

  • Sheriff Bart: Just give me 24 hours to come up with a brilliant idea to save our town. Just 24 hours. That's all I ask.

  • :Townspeople: No!

:Sheriff Bart: You'd do it for Randolph Scott.
:Townspeople: Randolph Scott! ''''' as a chorus ''''' RAAAAANDOLLLPH SCOOOOOOOOOTT!!!
:Howard Johnson: All right Sheriff. 24 hours.


Yiddish-speaking Indian

Speaking to young Bart and his parents, who were in "the back of the wagon train" during the attack of "the entire Sioux nation" – transcription and translation:

:Shvartzers! (Blacks!)
:(To Indian raising tomahawk): No, no, zayt nisht meshuge! (Don't be crazy!)
:(Raising arms to the heavens in stereotypical Indian pose): Loz im geyn! (Let him go!)
:Cop a walk, it's alright. Abi gezunt! (As long as you're healthy!) Take off!
:(To other Indians): Hast du gezehen in dayne lebn? (Have you ever seen such a thing?) They ''darker than us!'' Woof!


See also



External links