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| align="center" colspan=2 | Years: 1642 1643 1644 - 1645 - 1646 1647 1648
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| align="center" colspan=2 | 1620s 1630s - 1640s ''' - 1650s 1660s 1670s
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| align="center" | - 17th Century ''' - 18th Century
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Events
- January 10 - Archbishop Of Canterbury William Laud executed for Treason on Tower Hill, London .
- appointed Commander-in-Chief.
- talks opened at Uxbridge .
- February 2 - Covenanters defeated by Montrose at the Battle Of Inverlochy
- is founded officially
- February 29 - English Civil War : Uxbridge armistice talks failed.
- left Oxford for Bristol .
- March 31 - Fearing the spread of the Plague , Edinburgh Town Council bans all gatherings except Wedding s and Funeral s
- April 3 - Lords pass Self-Denying Ordinance .
- April 10 - Because of the plague, Edinburgh town council orders that the college graduation ceremony should be brought forward so that students can leave the city (in November 19 , teaching continues in Linlithgow )
- by joyfully killing them all at Pembroke .
- May 9 - Covenanters defeated by Montrose at the Battle Of Auldearn .
- June 1 - English Civil War : Prince Rupert' army took sacked Leicester
- June 10 - English Civil War : Cromwell confirmed as Lieutenant-General of Cavalry.
- - 12,000 Royalist forces are beaten by 15,000 Parliamentarian soldiers
- June 28 - English Civil War - the Royalists lose Carlisle .
- .
- , Somerset.
- July 23 - Alexei Mikhailovich , Tsar of Russia came to the throne.
- August 13 - Treaty Of Brömsebro was signed between Sweden and Denmark-Norway ceding Jemtland , Herjedalen , Gotland and Ösel ( Saaremaa ) to Sweden, and holding the province of Halland for a period of 30 years as a guarantee.
- September 10 - English Civil War : Prince Rupert surrendered Bristol.
- September 13 - Covenanters defeated Montrose at the Battle Of Philiphaugh , Selkirk .
- .
- October 8 - English Civil War : Final crushing of Basing house begun.
- founds the Hôtel-Dieu De Montréal , the first Hospital in North America.
- October 11 - English Civil War The re-fortification of Bourne, Lincolnshire castle against threatened Royalist attack, was begun.
Ongoing events
Births
''See also .''
Deaths
- January 10 - William Laud , Archbishop Of Canterbury (b. 1573 )
- June 13 - Miyamoto Musashi , Japanese swordsman
- July 13 - Tsar Michael I Of Russia (b. 1596 )
- July 17 - Robert Carr, 1st Earl Of Somerset , Scottish politician
- July 22 - Gaspar De Guzmán Y Pimentel, Count-Duke Of Olivares , Spanish statesman (b. 1587 )
- August 6 - Lionel Cranfield, 1st Earl Of Middlesex , English merchant (b. 1575 )
- August 16 - Tobias Hume , English composer
- August 18 - Eudoxia Streshneva , tsaritsa, wife of Mikhail I Of Russia (b. 1608 )
- August 28 - Hugo Grotius , Dutch philosopher and writer (b. 1583 )
- September 8 - Francisco De Quevedo , Spanish writer (b. 1580 )
- Li Zicheng , Chinese rebel (b. 1606 )
''See also .''
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