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Information About

Sedan, France




  Nomcommune Sedan
  Région Champagne-Ardenne
  Département Ardennes ('' Sous-préfecture '')
  Arrondissement Sedan
  Canton Chief town of 3 cantons
  Insee 08409cp=08200maire= Dominique Billaudelle mandat= 2001 - 2008
  Intercomm
  Longitude 456°latitude=4942° alt moy=157 malt mini= alt maxi=
  Hectares 1,628
  Km&2 1628
  Sans 20,548
  Date-sans 1999
  Dens 1,262


Sedan is a town and Commune in France , a '' Sous-préfecture '' of the Ardennes '' Département ''.

The historic center is built on a peninsula formed by an arc of the Meuse River . A center of cloth production, begun under the patronage of Cardinal Mazarin , supported the town until the late 19th century.


HISTORY

In the 16th century Sedan was an asylum for Protestant refugees from the Wars Of Religion .

Until 1651 , the Principality of Sedan belonged to the La Tour D'Auvergne family. Their most illustrious representative, Marshal Turenne , was born at Sedan on September 11 , 1611 .

During the Franco-Prussian War , on September 2 , 1870 the French emperor Napoleon III was taken prisoner with 100,000 of his soldiers at the Battle Of Sedan .

Due to this major victory, which also made the "Second Reich" of Germany possible, September 2 was declared "Sedan Day" (''Sedantag'') and a national German holiday in 1871. It remained a holiday until 1919 .

During World War II the German troops first invaded neutral Belgium and crossed the Meuse River in Sedan. This allowed them to bypass the French fortification system, the Maginot Line .


MISCELLANEOUS



Births


Sedan was the birthplace of:


Twin town



SEE ALSO



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