| Salida, Colorado |
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Locally, the town's name is pronounced ''"Suh-LYE-duh"'' although Salida is so named, for being the 'exit' from the Browns Canyon of the Arkansas River . In Spanish, the town's name means 'exit' and would be pronounced ''"Sah-LEE-dah"''. Local pronunciation of the name of the community north of Salida, Buena Vista , is "Byoona Vissta", often shortened to "Byoony". The most prominent business in Salida is Whitewater Rafting , Kayaking and Outfitting , particularly on the Arkansas River . GEOGRAPHY Salida is located at 38°31'53" North, 105°59'46" West (38.531442, -105.996090). According to the United States Census Bureau , the city has a total area of 5.7 Km&2 (2.2 Mi&2 ). 5.7 km&2 (2.2 mi&2) of it is land, and the Arkansas River, which runs through town, is the major source of water. DEMOGRAPHICS As of the Census of 2000, there were 5,504 people, 2,504 households, and 1,449 families residing in the city. The Population Density was 957.3/km&2 (2,480.1/mi&2). There were 2,748 housing units at an average density of 477.9/km&2 (1,238.3/mi&2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.66% White , 0.05% African American , 1.44% Native American , 0.38% Asian , 0.02% Pacific Islander , 3.29% from Other Races , and 2.16% from two or more races. 10.76% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 2,504 households out of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.9% were Married Couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.1% were non-families. 35.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.80. In the city the population was spread out with 21.4% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 20.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 94.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.7 males. The median income for a household in the city was $28,790, and the median income for a family was $38,240. Males had a median income of $30,447 versus $20,867 for females. The Per Capita Income for the city was $17,252. 14.8% of the population and 9.2% of families were below the Poverty Line . 23.7% of those under the age of 18 and 13.7% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. NOTABLE NATIVES
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