Royal Canadian Air Cadets Article Index for
Royal Canadian
Website Links For
Royal Canadian
 

Information About

Royal Canadian Air Cadets




The Royal Canadian Air Cadets is a national youth organization of close to 24,500 young men and women from 12 through 19 years of age. There are 448 air cadet squadrons located across every Province and Territory in Canada . The Royal Canadian Air Cadets form one of the three parts of Cadets Canada , which also includes Royal Canadian Army Cadets and Royal Canadian Sea Cadets . This organization is made possible through a partnership between the Air Cadet League Of Canada and the Canadian Forces . This is noted in Section 49 of the National Defence Act .


ORIGINS AND HISTORY

When the Air Cadet League Of Canada was chartered on April 9, 1941, the original mandate of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets was to supply a pre-trained pool of airmen to aid Canada's efforts in World War II . The Air Cadet system now serves to teach citizenship and leadership to Canadian youth. It is a co-educational organization, supervised and facilitated at the local and regional level by specially trained members of the Canadian Forces that belong to the Cadet Instructors Cadre , as well as civilian instructors. Air cadets are not members of the Canadian Forces , and are under no obligation to join or serve.


PRESENT AIMS AND ACTIVITY

The aims of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets are as follows:
# To develop, in youth, the attributes of good citizenship and leadership;
# To promote physical fitness and a healthy lifestyle and;
# To stimulate an interest in the air element of the Canadian Forces .

The motto of the RCAC is:
:''To Learn, To Serve, To Advance''
Weekly cadet activity consists primarily of "parade nights", which are held during the regular school year (September through June) with occasional weekend training. During the summer, many cadets attend summer camps, where they train in a variety of subjects, but especially those relating to technology and/or aviation. In senior years, Air Cadets have the opportunity to earn glider and/or powered aircraft licences. Some summer training locations are at former Royal Canadian Air Force bases such as Gimli , Manitoba or Penhold , Alberta . Other summer training takes place at active military bases such as CFB Borden , CFB Trenton and CFB Greenwood .


RANKING STRUCTURE

A new person joining the Air Cadet program holds the rank of "Air Cadet", abbreviated "AC". As a cadet is promoted, following training, experience and demonstration of aptitude, more and more responsibilities are given to them. A senior cadet often teaches more junior cadets while also learning from senior officers.

Often, more senior members are labelled non-commissioned officers, as in the Canadian Forces. Minor responsibilities are given to cadets upon reaching the rank of Corporal, the first non-commissioned officer rank, which is now automatic at some squadrons after one or two years of training, or still merit-based at others. Sergeant is the first of the senior ranks, and these members of the squadron are responsible for most day-to-day activities. A list of ranks is given below along with a description of the associated badge. There is also a chart describing the vacancies of ranks vs. squadron quotas.

Rank information


















































Air Cadet rank Insignia More Information

Senior non-commissioned officers

Warrant Officer, 1st Class (WO1) Coat Of Arms Of Canada Warrant Officer 1st Class (WO1) (Royal Canadian Air Cadets)
Warrant Officer, 2nd Class (WO2) Crown within laurel wreath Warrant Officer 2nd Class (WO2) (Royal Canadian Air Cadets)
Flight Sergeant (F/Sgt) Crown above three chevrons, point down Flight Sergeant (F/Sgt) (Royal Canadian Air Cadets)
Sergeant (Sgt) Three chevrons, point down Sergeant (Sgt) (Royal Canadian Air Cadets)
Junior non-commissioned officers
Corporal (Cpl) Two chevrons, point down -
Junior members
Leading Air Cadet (LAC) A propeller -
Air Cadet (AC) None -


Quota vs. vacancies









































































# of Cadets WO1 WO2 F/Sgt Sgt Cpl LAC
29 or less Note 1 Note 1 1 2-3 - -
30 - 59 1 1 2-3 4-6 - -
60 - 89 1 1-2 2-4 6-9 - -
90 - 119 1 1-3 3-6 8-12 - -
120 - 149 1 2-3 4-7 10-15 - -
150 - 179 1 2-4 4-8 12-18 - -
180 - 209 1 2-5 5-10 14-21 - -

Note 1: Squadron with a quota of 29 and less are
authorized one WO2 or one
WO1.


SUMMER TRAINING CENTRES (CSTCS)




Air Cadet summer courses

Over 10 000 Air Cadets take part in summer training. Some of the courses offered:

  • Air Traffic Control Course

  • Athletic Instructor Course

  • Basic Course

  • Basic Music Course

  • Basic Pipes & Drums Course

  • Glider Pilot Scholarship

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – Australia

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – Belgium

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – France

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – Hong Kong

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – Netherlands

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – New Zealand

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – Singapore

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – Sweden

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – Turkey

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – United Kingdom

  • International Air Cadet Exchange – United States

  • Introduction to Aerospace Course

  • Introduction to Aviation Course

  • Introduction to Instruction Course

  • Introduction to Leadership Course

  • Introduction to Physical Education and Recreational Training Course

  • Introduction to Rifle Coaching Course

  • Introduction to Survival Training Course

  • Music – Level 1 to 5 course

  • Music – Level 1, 2

  • Music – Level 1, 2, 3

  • Music – Level 3, 4, 5 course

  • Music – Level 4, 5

  • Oshkosh Trip

  • Pipes and Drums 1 to 5 course

  • Power Pilot Scholarship

  • Senior Leaders Course

  • Service Band

  • Survival Instructor Course

  • Technical Training – Basic Electronics Course

  • Technical Training – Photography Course

  • Technical Training –Aircraft Servicing Course

  • Staff Cadet Employment



Summer courses qualification badges




AIR CADET FLYING PROGRAMS


Through Air Cadets, 22 000 junior air cadets get to participate in familiarization gliding each year during the spring and fall. In summer, 320 senior cadets earn their glider pilot license through the Air Cadet Gliding Scholarship. An average of 55 000 glider flights are done every year. In Canada, the majority of glider pilots licenses are earned by Royal Canadian Air Cadets. Cadets must be 16 to write the certifying Transport Canada exam.

Each year, 250 air cadets earn their private pilots licence through the Air Cadet’s flying scholarship program. Cadets ages 17 and 18 years who have proven themselves to be high achievers in the cadet program and who have a particular interest and aptitude in the field of aviation have the opportunity to learn how to fly.


Gliding familiarization flights

2-33A glider]]
Gliding familiarization – better known as glider famil flights - occurs at over 50 locations across Canada. It takes place on weekends from March to June and from September to December. In addition to flying, junior air cadets become part of the glider ground crew. Cadets learn how to position the gliders for take-off and help retrieve them after they land. All Air Cadets are given the chance to go up in a glider.

Familiarization flights are a learning experience. Before getting in the glider, a member of the crew will give cadets a pre-flight briefing. They will explain how a preflight inspection is done and what all the instruments in the glider are for. During the flight, the pilot will show cadets how the controls of the aircraft work and what an aerodrome circuit is.


FUNDING AND MILITARY PARTNERSHIP

The program does not actively recruit members for military service. While some youth involved in the Cadet program do go on to join the Canadian Forces, it is not in any way required or forced upon cadets.

Members and strong supporters of the cadet programme have maintained that cadets is not a recruiting program. However, the fact that over $150 million dollars of annual funding is parsed out through the Canadian Department of National Defence, and that a significant minority of cadets end up joining either the Primary Reserve or Regular Forces, shows that it is indeed intended as, if not a recruiting program, then a program to "create interest in the Canadian forces", (in context with the aims of the cadet programme) ''leading to recruitment''.


SEE ALSO




EXTERNAL LINKS