| Robert Bage |
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Bage was brought up as a Quaker , but he became a philosophical and religious radical after the French Revolution . He advocated democracy and equality (the abolition of the peerage), as well as the abolition of institutional religion. The work for which he is chiefly read today is ''Hermsprong or Man as he is not'', his last novel. Although regarded as radical at the time, the novel is somewhat disjointed. The first section of the novel is a wit novel with a strong philosophical content. However, it then turns to a Sentimental Novel form and follows a romance. The philosophical challenge of the novel is that it concerns an American who has been raised entirely by American Indians , without either formal education or religion. With only nature to teach him, he sees through the hypocrisy of society and English manners. It is notable for pursuing the theme of the ''noble savage'' and, in particular, ''nativism.'' When the novel exchanges social Satire for a love story, however, it loses any power to debunk educational and classist abuses. BIBLIOGRAPHY:
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