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Richelieu River




St. Jean , Chambly , and Sorel are important communities on its route.

The French explorer Samuel De Champlain was the first European to reach the mouth of the river in 1609 .
Already an important pathway for the Iroquois Indians, it soon became one for French traders as well.
They built forts along its length: Fort Richelieu at its mouth, Fort St. Louis (or Chambly), Fort Ste. Thérese and Fort St. Jean on the way, and Fort Ste. Anne on the Isle La Motte in Lake Champlain near its source.
Some early journals and maps refer to the lower river as the Sorel River.

The Chambly Canal (9 locks) permits boats to bypass the rapids at St-Jean-sur-Richelieu and Chambly. The Piste cyclable du Canal-de-Chambly is a 20 km bicycle path that follows the towpath along the canal. The bike path is part of Quebec's Route Verte bicycle path network. The canal is a National Historic Site of Canada and is operated by Parks Canada.

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