| Return Of The King |
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''The Return of the King'' is the third and final volume of J. R. R. Tolkien's '' The Lord Of The Rings '', following '' The Fellowship Of The Ring '' and '' The Two Towers ''. SYNOPSIS Book Five: The War of the Ring The Return of the King, being the third and final part of J.R.R. Tolkien's trilogy - The Lord of the Rings - which came out on October 20 , 1955 . The story begins as Gandalf delivers news to the steward of Gondor that war is imminent. Gandalf brings Pippin with him, who enters the service of the steward. Aragorn by his courage and leadership proves himself a worthy ruler of men. He is destined to find a lost army of men now dead yet entrapped in a curse set forth long ago by their own disobedience, in the place known as the paths of the dead. The remnants of the Fellowship lead the forces of Gondor and Rohan in defence of Gondor's capital city, Minas Tirith , resulting in the cataclysmic Battle Of The Pelennor Fields . Those characters that manage to survive the battle are led by Aragorn on an assuredly suicidal feint-attack against the Black Gates of Mordor, partly to distract Sauron from defending his other borders so that Frodo and Sam can gain a clear passage into Mordor. Aragorn's company now surrounds the Black Gates of the Morannon exchanging idle words with the Mouth of Sauron. Book Six: The End of the Third Age In the meanwhile, the brave and loyal Sam Gamgee (who for a short time has himself become the ring-bearer) enables the long-suffering Frodo Baggins to navigate the barren wasteland of Mordor. For part of the way they are captured by a company of orcs and must pretend to be orcs before they are able to escape. The company, tired and half-alive, finally reach the Crack Of Doom , where the One Ring is destroyed along with Gollum , freeing Middle-earth from Sauron 's power forever. This happens when Frodo at the last moment decides to keep the ring rather than destroy it, and is attacked by Gollum who bites off Frodo's finger to take the ring, trips, and falls into the lava while still holding the ring. Frodo and Sam are rescued by the giant eagles who Gandalf rides to Mount Doom, from the black gates of Morannon. After Sauron is defeated, his armies at the black gates flee, and the men of Gondor and Rohan are victorious in the battle. Aragorn is crowned King of Gondor at Minas Tirith. After a series of goodbyes, the Hobbit s return home, only to find The Shire under the control of "Sharkey" who they find out is Saruman , diminished in power but not in malevolence. Merry and Pippin , now experienced warriors of Rohan and Gondor respectively, take the lead in setting things right again, and lead an uprising of hobbits against Saruman, freeing the shire. Time passes. The Shire heals, but Frodo does not. Eventually Frodo departs for the Undying Lands to find healing, along with Bilbo Baggins , Gandalf and the Elves . Sam , Merry and Pippin watch them depart and return home in silence. Sam is greeted by his wife Rose and his daughter Elanor. The last line of the book Sam says to Rose; "Well, I'm back". CHAPTERS ''The Return of the King'' is divided into two books - book five and book six. Book Five follows Aragorn and Gandalf up to the opening of the Black Gate. Book Six begins with Frodo and Sam's journey, and details the rest of the story. Book Five
Book Six
TITLE Tolkien conceived of ''The Lord of the Rings'' as a single volume comprising six sections he called "books" and extensive appendices. The original publisher made the decision to split the work into three parts, publishing the fifth and sixth books and the appendices under the title ''The Return of the King'', in reference to Aragorn 's assumption of the throne. Tolkien indicated he would have preferred ''The War of the Ring'' as a title, as it gave away less of the story. STRUCTURE The structure of ''The Return of the King'' mirrors somewhat that of ''The Two Towers'' in that the first section recounts the various adventures of several characters including a massive battle, and the second section resumes the quest of the Ring-bearer s.
:A Annals of the Kings and Rulers ::I The Númenórean Kings ::II The House of Eorl ::III Durin 's Folk :B The Tale of Years (Chronology of the Westlands) :C Family Trees (Hobbits) :D Calendars :E Writing and Spelling ::I Pronunciation of Words and Names ::II Writing :F ::I The Languages and Peoples of the Third Age ::II On Translation
:I Songs and Verses :II Persons, Beasts and Monsters :III Places :IV Things SIMILARITY WITH C.S. LEWIS There is some similarity with C.S. Lewis 's science fiction book Perelandra . Both it and The Return of the King reach their climax with a titanic struggle in an underground chamber in whose floor there is a deep rift leading to a vulcanic fire. In both books, the struggle ends with a character being cast into the fire and consumed, and an entire world is thereby redeemed from a great evil (though Gollum is far less evil than the possessed Professor Weston who fills this role in Lewis' book). Since the two books were written at nearly the same time, and since Lewis and Tolkien were close friends who were in the habit of reading the manuscritpts of their books to each other and to other fellow-members of the Inklings , it can be assumed that the similarity between the two books is not accidental. ADAPTATIONS
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