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Quantitative
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Qsar




The biological activity of molecules is usually measured in Assay s to establish the level of inhibition of particular Signal Transduction or Metabolic Pathway s. Chemicals can also be biologically active by being Toxic . Drug Discovery often involves the use of QSAR to identify chemical structures that could have good inhibitory effects on specific Targets and have low Toxicity (non-specific activity). Of special interest is the prediction of LogP , which is an important measure used in identifying " Drug-likeness " according to Lipinski's Rule Of Five .

While many Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship analyses involve the interactions of a family of molecules with an . In this study, a Wild-type Antibody specific for Lysozyme and 17 single and double Mutants of the antibody were investigated. Quantitative models for the affinity of the antibody- Antigen interaction were developed.

3D-QSAR is a specialization concerned with three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships by methods such as protein crystallography. It uses computers rather than experimental constants and is concerned with the overall molecule rather than a single substituent. It examines the steric fields (shape of the molecule) and the electrostatic fields.

''Note:'' QSAR is pronounced "q-sar" or "quasar".


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