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There have been two permanent leaders since 1927 who were not chosen by a leadership convention. Arthur Meighen agreed to serve a second term as leader in 1941 on condition that he would not have to contest the position. The party agreed since the party was desperate for a leader of Meighen's stature. Jean Charest was one of only two Progressive Conservative Members Of Parliament returned in the 1993 Election and was appointed leader by the party's executive with the decision later being affirmed at A Regular Party Convention Two Years Later . The Conservative Party became the Progressive Conservative Party in 1942.

All leadership conventions were delegated conventions, except for in 1998 when a one-member-one-vote (OMOV) process was used in which each Riding was allocated 100 points which were distributed among candiates by Proportional Representation . For the 2003 leadership election, the party reverted to use of a delegated convention, obstensibly because of the cost of using an OMOV process though it has been argued that the party feared that use of OMOV would make an outside takeover of the party easier due to a decline in membership. In 2004, the party merged with the Canadian Alliance to form a new Conservative Party Of Canada . This party adopted the OMOV process the Tories had used in 1998.


1927 CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Winnipeg , Manitoba on October 12 , 1927 .

First Ballot

BENNETT, Richard Bedford 594

GUTHRIE, Hugh 345

CAHAN, Charles Hazlitt 310

MANION, Robert James 170

ROGERS, Robert 114

DRAYTON, Henry Lumley 31

Total ballots cast 1,564


Second Ballot

BENNETT, Richard Bedford 780

GUTHRIE, Hugh 320

CAHAN, Charles Hazlitt 266

MANION, Robert James 148

ROGERS, Robert 37

DRAYTON, Henry Lumley 3

Total ballots cast 1,554



1938 CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Ottawa , Ontario on July 7 , 1938 .

First Ballot

MANION, Robert James 726

MACPHERSON, Murdoch Alexander 475

HARRIS, Joseph Henry 131

MASSEY, Denton 128

LAWSON, James Earl 105

Total ballots cast 1,565


Second Ballot

MANION, Robert James 830

MACPHERSON, Murdoch Alexander 648

HARRIS, Joseph Henry 49

MASSEY, Denton 39

Total ballots cast 1,566



1942 (PROGRESSIVE) CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Winnipeg , Manitoba on December 11 , 1942 .

First Ballot

BRACKEN, John 420

MACPHERSON, Murdoch Alexander 222

DIEFENBAKER, John George 120

GREEN, Howard Charles 88

STEVENS, Henry Herbert 20

Total ballots cast 870


Second Ballot

BRACKEN, John 538

MACPHERSON, Murdoch Alexander 255

DIEFENBAKER, John George 79

Total ballots cast 872



1948 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Ottawa , Ontario on October 2 , 1948 .

First Ballot

DREW, George Alexander 827

DIEFENBAKER, John George 311

FLEMING, Donald Methuen 104

Total ballots cast 1,242



1956 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Ottawa , Ontario on December 14 , 1956 .

First Ballot

DIEFENBAKER, John George 774

FLEMING, Donald Methuen 393

FULTON, Edmund Davie 117

Total ballots cast 1,284



1967 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Toronto , Ontario on September 9 , 1967 .


First Ballot

STANFIELD, Robert Lorne 519

ROBLIN, Dufferin (Duff) 347

FULTON, Edmund Davie 343

HEES, George Harris 295

DIEFENBAKER, John George 271

MCCUTCHEON, Malcolm Wallace 137

HAMILTON, Francis Alvin George 136

FLEMING, Donald Methuen 126

STARR, Michael 45

MACLEAN, John 10

WALKER-SAWKA, Mary 2

Total ballots cast 2,231


Second Ballot

STANFIELD, Robert Lorne 613

ROBLIN, Dufferin (Duff) 430

FULTON, Edmund Davie 346

HEES, George Harris 299

DIEFENBAKER, John George 172

HAMILTON, Francis Alvin George 127

FLEMING, Donald Methuen 115

MCCUTCHEON, Malcolm Wallace 76

STARR, Michael 34

Total ballots cast 2,212


Third Ballot

STANFIELD, Robert Lorne 717

ROBLIN, Dufferin (Duff) 541

FULTON, Edmund Davie 361

HEES, George Harris 277

DIEFENBAKER, John George 114

HAMILTON, Francis Alvin George 106

FLEMING, Donald Methuen 76

Total ballots cast 2,192


Fourth Ballot

STANFIELD, Robert Lorne 865

ROBLIN, Dufferin (Duff) 771

FULTON, Edmund Davie 357

HAMILTON, Francis Alvin George 167

Total ballots cast 2,160


Fifth Ballot

STANFIELD, Robert Lorne 1,150

ROBLIN, Dufferin (Duff) 969

Total ballots cast 2,119



1976 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION



Held in Ottawa , Ontario on February 22 , 1976 .

Richard Quittenton withdrew from the race before the convention began.

First Ballot

WAGNER, Claude 531

MULRONEY, Martin Brian 357

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 277

HORNER, John (Jack) Henry 235

HELLYER, Paul Theodore 231

MACDONALD, Flora Isabel 214

STEVENS, Sinclair McKnight 182

FRASER, John 127

GILLIES, James McPhail 87

NOWLAN, John Patrick (Pat) 86

GRAFFTEY, William Heward 33

Total ballots cast 2,360

Grafftey is eliminated and Gillies withdraws. Sinclair Stevens withdraws and endorses Joe Clark.

Second Ballot

WAGNER, Claude 667

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 532

MULRONEY, Martin Brian 419

HORNER, John (Jack) Henry 286

MACDONALD, Flora Isabel 239

HELLYER, Paul Theodore 118

NOWLAN, John Patrick (Pat) 42

FRASER, John 34

Total ballots cast 2,337

MacDonald withdraws after this ballot and endorses Clark.

Third Ballot

WAGNER, Claude 1,003

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 969

MULRONEY, Martin Brian 369

Total ballots cast 2,341


Fourth Ballot

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 1,187

WAGNER, Claude 1,122

Total ballots cast 2,309



1983 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION



Held in Ottawa , Ontario on June 11 , 1983 .

First Ballot

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 1,091

MULRONEY, Martin Brian 874

CROSBIE, John Carnell 639

WILSON, Michael Holcombe 144

CROMBIE, David Edward 116

POCKLINGTON, Peter 102

GAMBLE, John Albert 17

FRASER, Neil 5

Total ballots cast 2,988

Gamble, Pocklington and Wilson drop off or withdraw and endorse Mulroney.

Second Ballot

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 1,085

MULRONEY, Martin Brian 1,021

CROSBIE, John Carnell 781

CROMBIE, David Edward 67

Total ballots cast 2,954

Crombie drops off and endorses Crosbie.

Third Ballot

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 1,058

MULRONEY, Martin Brian 1,036

CROSBIE, John Carnell 858

Total ballots cast 2,952

Crosbie drops off and releases his delegates not endorsing anyone.

Fourth Ballot

MULRONEY, Martin Brian 1,584

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 1,325

Total ballots cast 2,909



1993 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Ottawa , Ontario on June 13 , 1993 .

First Ballot

CAMPBELL, A. Kim 1,664

CHAREST, Jean J. 1,369

EDWARDS, James (Jim) Stewart 307

TURNER, Garth 76

BOYER, Patrick 53

Total ballots cast 3,469


Second Ballot

CAMPBELL, A. Kim 1,817

CHAREST, Jean J. 1,630

Total ballots cast 3,447



1995 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION

Held in Hull , Quebec on April 29 , 1995 .

Vote to ratify Jean Charest as leader:

Yes 1,187

No 49

Total ballots cast 1,236



1998 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP ELECTION

Held on October 24 and November 14 , 1998 . This convention used a point system that allocated each Riding 100 points to be distributed among the candidates by Proportional Representation according to votes cast by party members in the riding. This same system was used by the Conservative Party Of Canada in 2004 .

First Ballot

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 14,592 (48.48%)

SEGAL, Hugh 5,689 (18.90%)

ORCHARD, David 4,916 (16.33%)

PALLISTER, Brian 3,676 (12.21%)

FORTIER, Michael 1,227 (4.08%)

Total points 30100

Fortier drops off. Segal and Pallister withdraw. All endorse Clark.

Second Ballot

CLARK, Charles Joseph (Joe) 23,321 (77.48%)

ORCHARD, David 6,779 (22.52%)

Total points 30,100



2003 PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP CONVENTION



Held in Toronto , Ontario on May 31 , 2003 . Two other candidates had participated in the race. Quebec MP André Bachand withdrew his candidacy from the race due to financial concerns and backed Peter MacKay. Former Cabinet Minister and Quebec MP Heward Grafftey also withdrew his candidacy from the race due to health concerns and backed David Orchard.

First Ballot

MACKAY, Peter Gordon 1,080 (41.08%)

ORCHARD, David 640 (24.34%)

PRENTICE, Jim 478 (18.18%)

BRISON, Scott 431 (16.39%)



  • Total ballots cast 2,629

Chandler withdrew before voting began to endorse Prentice.

Second Ballot

MACKAY, Peter Gordon 1,018 (39.67%)

ORCHARD, David 619 (24.12%)

PRENTICE, Jim 466 (18.16%)

BRISON, Scott 463 (18.04%)

Total ballots cast 2,566

Brison drops off and supports Prentice.

Third Ballot

MACKAY, Peter Gordon 1,128 (45.01%)

PRENTICE, Jim 761 (30.37%)

ORCHARD, David 617 (24.62%)

Total ballots cast 2,506

Orchard throws his support to MacKay after the two men sign an agreement committing MacKay PC Party to not merge with the Canadian Alliance and to hold a review of the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement .

Fourth Ballot

MACKAY, Peter Gordon 1,538 (64.79%)

PRENTICE, Jim 836 (35.21%)

Total ballots cast 2,374



CONSERVATIVE PARTY OF CANADA -- 2004 LEADERSHIP ELECTION

At the end of 2003 , the memberships of the Canadian Alliance and the
Progressive Conservative Party voted to dissolve their parties and form a new Conservative Party Of Canada . A leadership election was held March 20 , 2004 .

The Canadian Alliance was formed when a number of " Blue Tories " (more right wing conservatives) joined the Reform Party Of Canada .

A leadership election was held ''

First Ballot

HARPER, Stephen Joseph 17,296 (56.2%)

STRONACH, Belinda 10,613 (34.5%)

CLEMENT, Anthony (Tony) Peter 2,887 (9.4%)

Points needed to win: 15,400.1


Each of the party's 308 Riding associations was allocated up to 100 electoral points. Association with fewer than 100 members voting in the election received one point per vote cast. The points were distributed by Proportional Representation according to votes cast by party members in the riding.

''Source:'' Parliament of Canada website