| Philemon Holland |
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| CATEGORIES ABOUT PHILEMON HOLLAND | |
| 1552 births | |
| holland, philemon | |
| 1637 deaths | |
| people from chelmsford | |
| alumni of trinity college, cambridge | |
| tudor people | |
| greek-english translators | |
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His father, John Holland, was a clergyman who fled the Kingdom Of England during the persecutions of Mary I Of England . Philemon was born at Chelmsford , Essex, and educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, Chelmsford (where, more than three hundred years later, a house was named for him), before going on to Trinity College , Cambridge . He took a degree in medicine and moved to Coventry around 1595 , where he practiced among the poor but devoted most of his energy to translating. In 1628 he was made headmaster of the local free school, but he served for less than a year. His last years were passed in poverty, though he was awarded a pension in 1635 by the city council of Coventry. Holland was extremely productive, but his best known translations are of Pliny The Elder 's '' Natural History '', Plutarch's ''Moralia'', Suetonius , Xenophon's '' Cyropaedia '', and William Camden 's ''Britannia''. There are passages in Holland's Plutarch which have hardly been excelled by any later prose translator of the classics. EXTERNAL LINK
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