| Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter |
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Information AboutPeripherally Inserted Central Catheter |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT PERIPHERALLY INSERTED CENTRAL CATHETER | |
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A peripherally inserted central catheter ('''PICC''' or '''PIC line''') is a form of Intravenous access that can be used for a prolonged period of time, e.g. for long Chemotherapy regimens, extended antibiotic therapy or Total Parenteral Nutrition . It is an alternative to Hickman Line s, Port-a-Cath s, and other types of Central Venous Catheters which, because of their long-term use, have higher risks of Infection or Pneumothorax . A PICC is inserted in a peripheral Vein , such as the Cephalic Vein , Basilic Vein , or Brachial Vein and then advanced through increasingly larger veins, toward the heart until the tip rests in the Superior Vena Cava . PICCs are usually inserted by Radiologist s, Radiology practitioner assistants, radiologist assistants, or certified Registered Nurse s using Ultrasound and X-ray s to confirm their insertion and placement. Complications may include Hemorrhage , Thrombosis and Infection . PICCS generally will remain in place no longer than 30 days. Certain types of PICCs have recently been approved by the FDA for use in power injection. These PICCs, often referred to as "POWER PICCs", are designed to withstand the high pressures associated with Radiocontrast studies. These PICCs are commonly identified by their purple color. |
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