Information AboutPereyaslav |
| CATEGORIES ABOUT PEREIASLAV-KHMELNYTSKYI | |
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HISTORY Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi played a significant role in the history of Ukraine. It was mentioned for the first time in the text of the Rus' treaty with the Byzantine Empire (911) as Pereyaslav-Russki, to distinguish it from Pereyaslavets in Bulgaria . Vladimir I, Prince Of Kiev built here in 992 the large fortress to protect the southern limits of Kievan Rus' from raids of nomads from Steppe s of currently Southern Ukraine. It was a capital of the Principality Of Pereyaslav from the middle of the 11th Century until its demolition by Tatars in 1239 , during the Mongol Invasion Of Kievan Rus' . In the second half of the 16th Century it became a center of the Ukrainian Cossacks . Bohdan Khmelnytsky called here the "Council of Pereyaslav", where the Ukrainian Cossacks had voted for a military alliance with Muscovy and accepted the Treaty Of Pereyaslav . This event led finally to the unification of the Left-Bank Ukraine with Russia. The town known as ''Pereiaslav'' as that time, and later as ''Pereiaslav-Poltavskyi'' was renamed to ''Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi'' in 1943 to honour this event. TOURIST ATTRACTIONS The whole town was proclaimed a historical sanctuary. The largest tourist attractions are:
FAMOUS RESIDENTS Pereiaslav was the birthplace of Yiddish writer Sholem Aleichem . |
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