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Patricia Neal




Patricia Neal (born January 20 , 1926 ) is an Academy Award -winning American actress.

Born Patsy Louise Neal in Packard , Kentucky , she grew up in Knoxville, Tennessee . She studied drama at Northwestern University , then appeared on Broadway , winning a Tony Award for ''Another Part of the Forest''. In 1949 , she debuted in film opposite Ronald Reagan in ''John Loves Mary''.

Her appearance that same year in '' The Fountainhead '' coincided with a long romantic affair with her much older co-star, Gary Cooper . The affair had begun two years earlier, in 1947, when Neal was only 21. By 1950, Cooper's wife had found out about it and sent Neal a Telegram demanding they end it. Neal became pregnant to Cooper, but he persuaded her to have an Abortion . Guilty and scared, Neal ended the relationship, but not before Cooper's daughter, Maria (now Maria Cooper Janis) (b. 1937), spat at her in public. Maria Cooper and Patricia Neal later reconciled.

Neal met writer , 1955 - November 17 , 1962 ), who died of measles encephalitis, Chantal Sophia (known as Tessa), Theo Matthew Roald, Ophelia Magdalena, and Lucy Neal.

Neal starred in '' The Breaking Point '', '' The Day The Earth Stood Still '' and '' Operation Pacific '' before 1952 . She suffered a Nervous Breakdown in that year when her affair with Cooper came to an end, but she recovered, and returned in 1957 to star in '' A Face In The Crowd ''.

She returned to Broadway in 1959 as the mother in '' The Miracle Worker ''. In 1963, Neal won the Academy Award For Best Actress for her performance in '' Hud '', but was unable to attend the telecast that year. She returned to the big screen in 1968 to star in '' The Subject Was Roses '', for which she was again nominated for an Oscar.

In February , 1965 , Neal suffered three crippling strokes while pregnant, leaving her unable to walk and even speak for a time. Roald took personal control of her rehabiliation and she was able to leave the hospital three months later. On August 4 , 1965 , she successfully gave birth to her daughter Lucy. Dahl helped Neal through her rehabilitation, but began a relationship with Neal's then best friend, Felicity Ann d'Abreu Crosland (b. December 12 , 1938 ). Neal and Dahl divorced on November 17 , 1983 , after 30 years of marriage.

Neal was offered the role of "Mrs. Robinson" in ''''. Although she won a Golden Globe for the performance, she was not invited to reprise her role of the mother in the series.

In 1978, Fort Sanders Regional Medical Center in Knoxville dedicated the Patricia Neal Rehabilitation Center in her honor. She has appeared in center advertisements through 2006. This center serves as part of Neal's paralysis victim advocacy.

In 1981 Glenda Jackson played her in a television movie, ''The Patricia Neal Story''. In 1988 Neal published an Autobiography ,
As I Am.

In June, 2006, Patricia Neal: An Unquiet Life by Stephen Michael Shearer was published by the University Press of Kentucky.


FILMOGRAPHY

  • ''John Loves Mary'' (1949)

  • '' The Fountainhead '' (1949)

  • '' It's A Great Feeling '' (1949) (cameo)

  • '' The Hasty Heart '' (1949)

  • '' Bright Leaf '' (1950)

  • '' The Breaking Point '' (1950)

  • ''Three Secrets'' (1950)

  • '' Operation Pacific '' (1951)

  • '' Raton Pass '' (1951)

  • '' The Day The Earth Stood Still '' (1951)

  • ''Week-End with Father'' (1951)

  • ''Diplomatic Courier'' (1952)

  • ''Washington Story'' (1952)

  • ''Something for the Birds'' (1952)

  • ''Your Woman'' (1954)

  • ''Stranger from Venus'' (1954)

  • '' A Face In The Crowd '' (1957)

  • '' Breakfast At Tiffany's '' (1961)

  • '' Hud '' (1963)

  • ''Psyche '59'' (1964)

  • '' In Harm's Way '' (1965)

  • ''Pat Neal Is Back'' (1968) (short subject)

  • '' The Subject Was Roses '' (1968)

  • ''The Night Digger'' (1971)

  • ''Baxter!'' (1973)

  • ''Happy Mother's Day, Love George'' (1973)

  • ''B Must Die'' (1975)

  • ''Widow's Nest'' (1977)

  • ''The Passage'' (1979)

  • ''Ghost Story'' (1981)

  • ''An Unremarkable Life'' (1989)

  • ''Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker'' (1991) (documentary)

  • ''Cookie's Fortune'' (1999)

  • ''From Russia to Hollywood: The 100-Year Odyssey of Chekhov and Shdanoff'' (1999) (documentary)

  • ''For the Love of May'' (2000) (short subject)

  • ''Broadway: The Golden Age, by the Legends Who Were There'' (2003) (documentary)

  • ''Bright Leaves'' (2003) (documentary)



  Title Academy Award For Best Actress
  Years 1963<br>'''for '' Hud '' '''
  Before Anne Bancroft <br>for '' The Miracle Worker ''