Information AboutPatriarchs (bible) |
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The Patriarchs, known as the '''''Avot''''' in Hebrew , are Abraham , his son Isaac and his grandson Jacob . Collectively, they are referred to as the '''three patriarchs''' (''sh'loshet ha-avot'') of Judaism , and the period in which they lived is known as the Patriarchal Period . Their primary wives – Sarah (wife of Abraham), Rebeccah (wife of Isaac), and Leah and Rachel (the wives of Jacob) – are known as the Matriarchs . Thus, classical Judaism considers itself to have three patriarchs and four matriarchs. OTHER USES In the New Testament , King David is referred to as a patriarch, as are Jacob's twelve sons (the ancestors of the Twelve Tribes Of Israel ). In addition, the title ''patriarch'' is often applied to the ten Antediluvian figures Adam , Seth , Enos , Cainan , Mahalaleel , Jared , Enoch , Methuselah , Lamech , and Noah . According to the Book Of Genesis , these ten men are the ancestors of the entire human race. RELATION TO OTHER TRIBES Many of the tribes living in the Middle East , between the time of Abraham and the time of Christ , have a genealogical connection to the Patriarchs or their descendants. This list, taken from the book of Genesis , gives the details of that genealogy.
The twelve tribes of Israel include ten of the sons of Jacob, (excluding Levi and Joseph) and the two sons of Joseph. SEE ALSO |
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