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Oakville, Ontario




  Header Format Custom Coat of Arms
  Coat Image Oakville, Ontario Coat of Armspng
  Motto "Avancez" ''<small>(from French meaning "Advance")</small>''
  Latitude Longitude
  Elevation XXX
  Time Zone EST
  Postal Code L6(H,J,K,L,M)
  Website Town of Oakville Official Website
  Population 144,738 <br />155,700 <br />161,500
  Population Description &nbsp- Town <small>( 2001 )</small><br />&nbsp- Current Est <small>( 2004 )</small><br />&nbsp- Projected Est <small>( 2006 )</small>
  Population Density <small>Town (2001):</small> 10449
  ScArea 13851
  City Mayor Ann Mulvale
  Governing Body Oakville Town Council
  MPs Bonnie Brown , Garth Turner
  MLAs Ted Chudleigh , Kevin Flynn
  Census Year 2001





Oakville ( 2004 population estimate 155,700 ) is a Town on Lake Ontario in southern Ontario , Canada , midway between Toronto (about 31 km away) and Hamilton (about 20 km away). Oakville is part of the Greater Toronto Area metropolitan community.


HISTORY

In 1793 , Dundas Street was surveyed for a military road. In 1805 , the Legislative Assembly Of Upper Canada bought the lands between Etobicoke and Hamilton from the Mississaugas , except for the land at the mouths of Twelve Mile Creek and Sixteen Mile Creek . In 1807 , British immigrants settled the area surrounding Dundas Street as well as on the shore of Lake Ontario .

In 1820 , the Crown bought the area surrounding the creeks. The area, approximately 1000 acres (4 km&2), was auctioned off to William Chisholm in 1827 . He left the development of the area to his son, Robert Kerr Chisholm and his brother-in-law, Thomas Merrick .

Oakville's first industries included ship-building, timber shipment, and wheat farming. In the 1850s, there was an economic recession and the foundry, the most important industry in town, was closed. Basket-making became a major industry in the town, and a railway was built through it.

The town eventually became industrialized with the opening of the Petro-Canada refinery, the Procor factory, and, most importantly, the Ford Motor Company Canadian headquarters and factory.

In 1962 the town of Oakville merged with its neighbouring villages (Bronte, Palermo, Sheridan, and Trafalgar) to become the new Town of Oakville.


DEMOGRAPHICS

''According to the 2001 Canadian Census''

Oakville is a very diverse city and this is mostly due to its proximity to Toronto. A very large segment of the population is formed by those of White ethnic backrounds - 86.7%, largely those of British Isles , Italian , German , French , Polish , and Portuguese origins. Visible minority groups (non-white population) consists of Asian (chiefly East Indian ) 4.3%, Chinese 2.2%, and Black 1.9%. A growing mixed race population totals 1.4%.

Due to it's diversity, Oakville has many religious types. : 0.7%.

Oakville is younger than Canada in terms of age. Some 21.7% of the population consists of children (ages 0 - 14), while those over 65 number 10.8%, resulting in a growth rate of 12.7% in the 5 years before 2001, and a median age of 36.4 years of age.


DIVISIONS

Oakville's Planning Department divides it into 12 areas called communities. These divisions have little to do with politics and are based on traditional neighbourhoods.
Oakville's communities are:


SPORTS

Oakville has one Professional Hockey team called the Oakville Ice . The team is part of the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL).

Current Indianapolis Colts placekicker Mike Vanderjagt and Olympic gold-medalist Adam Van Koeverden were born and raised in Oakville, as was former NFL offensive lineman Tony Mandarich . Former Buffalo Bills placekicker Steve Christie was born in nearby Hamilton but grew up in Oakville and attended Oakville Trafalgar High School.

Olympic gold-medalist sprinter Donovan Bailey attended Q.E. Park High School after arriving in Canada from Jamaica, and currently has a street and park named after him in the area.

Oakville has the largest Soccer Club in all of North America named The Oakville Soccer Club.

Oakville's youth hockey organization, Minor Oaks Hockey Association, has almost 4,000 players between the ages of 6 and 17.


NOTABLE PEOPLE OF OAKVILLE



EDUCATION

Oakville is home to Sheridan College , a renowned animation and business studies institute.

High/Secondary Schools (Grade 9-12):



REPRESENTATION

Oakville is divided into two and Oakville Riding . The Oakville electoral riding is Canada's second wealthiest electoral riding after Toronto's Don Valley West electoral riding.

Canadian House Of Commons :

Legislative Assembly Of Ontario :


EXTERNAL LINK



REFERENCES