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Information About

New Zealand Order Of Merit




The New Zealand Order of Merit is an order of chivalry established on 30 May 1996 by Queen Elizabeth II of New Zealand. The Order includes five classes in civil and military divisions, in order of seniority:

  • Principal Companion (PCNZM) (formerly '''Knight''' or '''Dame Grand Companion''', GNZM)

  • Distinguished Companion (DCNZM) (formerly '''Knight''' or '''Dame Companion''', K/DNZM)

  • Companion (CNZM)

  • Officer (ONZM)

  • Member (MNZM)


It was established "for those persons who in any field of endeavour, have rendered meritorious service to the Crown and nation or who have become distinguished by their eminence, talents, contributions or other merits."

The Order replaces the Order Of The Bath , Order Of St Michael And St George , Order Of The British Empire , Order Of The Companions Of Honour as well as the distinction of Knight Bachelor as a result of the reorganisation of the New Zealand Honours System in 1996.

The award of Principal Companion (aka Knight Grand Companion) has taken the place of Knight Grand Cross Of The Order Of St Michael And St George customarily awarded to Governors-General Of New Zealand , starting with the Present Governor-General (since 2001).

The Order's motto is ''For Merit/Tohu Hiranga''.


CONTROVERSY

Until of the ACT New Zealand party deriding the PCNZM's initials as standing for 'a Politically Correct New Zealand that used to be a Monarchy'.

The National Party made it one of their policies that, if they were elected, they would reverse Labour's legislation and re-introduce knighthoods and damehoods to the order. {Link without Title}


MEMBERSHIP QUOTAS

Ordinary appointments are subject to a quota. Every year, there is a maximum appointment of 15 for Distinguished Companions, 40 for Companions, 80 for Officers and 140 for Members. Honorary and Additional memberships are made outside of the limit. Ordinary membership is open to citizens of Commonwealth Realm s. Foreigners are given honorary appointments; if a foreigner subsequently becomes a citizen of a Commonwealth Realm s/he can be reclassified as an Additional member.

There can only ever be up to 30 ordinary Principal Companions at any one time.


INSIGNIA

  • The ''Collar'' is a gold chain of ''linked esses'', with traditional New Zealand ''koru'' patterns, with the Coat of Arms of New Zealand hanging at the centre. It is worn with the badge by Principal Companions around the neck on certain occasions in lieu of the sash.

  • The ''Star'' is an eight-pointed star, gold for Principal Companions and silver for Distinguished Companions, with the appearance of fern leaves, bearing at the centre the badge of the Order. It is worn on the left chest.

  • The ''Badge'' for the three highest classes is a gold and white enamel cross with curved edges. The central disc has the Coat of Arms of New Zealand, surrounded by a ring in green enamel bearing the Motto of the Order, and topped by a royal crown. The badge for Officers and Members are similar, but in plain gold and plain silver respectively. Principal Companions wear the badge on a sash worn over the right shoulder; Distinguished Companions and Companions wear a necklet (men) or a bow on the left shoulder (women). For Officers and Members it is worn from a ribbon on the left chest (men) or a bow on the left shoulder (women).

  • The ''ribbon'' is red ochre.



PRECEDENCE AND PRIVILEGES

Section 50 of the Order's statues outline the heraldic privileges associated with membership in the Order.

Principal Companions (and Knights and Dames Grand Companions) are granted the right to heraldic supporters, a privilege not common among private persons. They, and Distinguished Companions (ordinary Knights and Dames) are also granted the right to have the Order's circlet (a green, gold-edged circle with the Order's motto) surrounding the shirld on their coat of arms. The Chancellor is entitled to have a representation of the Collar of the Order around his/her shield, in addition to the supporters.

In the New Zealand Order Of Precedence , members of the Order take their place with the members of the other orders of chivalry.


IMPORTANT MEMBERS AND OFFICIALS OF THE ORDER



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