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Minoru Yamasaki





BIOGRAPHY


at Oberlin College , designed by Yamasaki in 1963 . The distinctive style is similar to Yamasaki's design of the World Trade Center ]]

Despite a poor background, Minoru Yamasaki earned a bachelor's degree from the University Of Washington ; he earned money to pay for his tuition by working at an Alaska n Salmon Cannery when not attending classes. After moving to New York City in the 1930s , he enrolled at New York University for a master's degree in architecture and got a job with the architecture firm Shreve, Lamb And Harmon , designers of the Empire State Building . In 1964 Yamasaki received a D.F.A. from Bates College .

His first significant project was the Pruitt-Igoe Housing Project in St. Louis, Missouri , 1955 . Despite his love of Japan ese traditional design, this was a stark, Modernist concrete structure. It was so unpopular that it was demolished in 1972 . Its destruction is considered by some to be the beginning of Postmodern Architecture .

He also designed several "sleek" international Airport buildings and was responsible for the innovative design of the 1,360 foot (415 metre) towers of the World Trade Center , for which design began in 1965, and construction in 1972 . It is often reported that his signature use of extremely narrow vertical windows arose from his own personal Fear Of Heights .

He was first married in 1941 and had two other wives before marrying his first wife again in 1969 . Yamasaki died of Cancer in 1986, fifteen years before Al-Qaeda members destroyed the towers on September 11 2001 .


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