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The first All-Star Game was held as part of the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago and was the brainchild of Arch Ward, then sports editor for '' The Chicago Tribune ''. Initially intended to be a one-time event, its great success resulted in making the game an annual one.


CHOOSING THE VENUE

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The venue is chosen by Major League Baseball and traditionally alternates between the two leagues every year. (This tradition was first broken in , the Arizona Diamondbacks , and the Tampa Bay Devil Rays . (The Washington Nationals hosted the game when they were the Montreal Expos .)

The Designated Hitter rule is applied based on the league in which the host team plays. In an American League ballpark, both teams use a designated hitter to hit for the pitcher. In a National League ballpark, lineups place schedule the pitcher to hit, though Pinch Hitter s are almost always used.


THE ROSTERS

The Manager for each league's team has for many years been the manager of the previous year's league champion. For the 1995 game, since the 1994 World Series wasn't held due to a Strike , the managers were the skippers whose teams had compiled their league's best records in 1994 , Montreal's Felipe Alou and the Yankees' Buck Showalter , both of whom had also won the Manager Of The Year Award . Note that this honor is applied to the person, not the team, so it's possible that the All-Star manager could no longer be with the team he won with, as happened in 2003 , when Dusty Baker managed the National League team despite having moved from the champion San Francisco Giants to the Chicago Cubs in the off-season. (However, Baker had at least moved to a different team in the same league. If he had switched to an American League team, or left baseball entirely, his eligibility to manage the All-Star game would have been in question.) The coaching staff is selected by the manager.

Each team consists of 32 players, selected in one of the following ways, listed in order:
  • ''Fan voting'': Baseball fans vote on the starting position players for the All-Star Game, with ballots distributed at baseball games before mid-season and, more recently, on the Internet . When the game is played at an American League park, the Designated Hitter for the AL team is also selected in this manner.

  • ''Player voting'': As of 2005, Pitcher s and one back-up player for each position are elected by the other players. If the top vote-getter at a certain position is also being voted in via fan voting, then the second-place finisher in this category is chosen for the team.

  • ''Manager selection (first)'': The manager and the Commissioner's Office will fill the roster up to 31 players.

  • ''Final vote'': After the lists of 31 players for each league is announced, fans will vote for one additional player, chosen from a list of 5 players provided by the manager and the Commissioner's Office.

  • ''Manager selection (second)'': After the final vote, the manager and the Commissioner's Office will replace players who are injured or declined to participate. Each major league team is guaranteed to have at least one player selected to participate.


Between 1935 and 1946, the manager of each All-Star squad selected the entire team. Fans received the right to vote on the eight starters (excluding the pitcher) starting in 1947 . In 1957 , fans of the host Cincinnati Reds stuffed the ballot box as a result of a promotion by a local newspaper which printed pre-marked ballots, and elected a Red to every position except first base. Commissioner Ford Frick stepped in and removed two Reds from the lineup. As a response to this fiasco, the right to elect the non-pitching starters was taken away from the fans until 1970. From 1958 through 1969, players, coaches, and managers made the choices.

One of the most controversial aspects of the player selection process is a rule that each team has to have at least one representative on its league's All-Star roster. While this rule made sense in baseball's pre-expansion days, when there were only eight teams in each league, many now consider it to be outdated since there are now almost twice as many Major League teams in existence. Opponents of the rule contend that the purpose of the game is to spotlight MLB's best players, and many superior players get left off the roster in favor of less deserving players from weaker teams. Supporters of the rule maintain that if the rule were dropped, a small number of powerful teams could end up dominating most of the available roster space. A number of compromises have been suggested, such as limiting the number of representatives a particular team could have, or requiring that a certain percentage of teams be represented. However, Major League Baseball has not indicated that it is considering altering or eliminating the rule in any form.


YEAR-BY-YEAR ROSTERS

http://baseball-almanac.com/asgmenu.shtml


TIES

At Fenway Park in Boston on July 31 , 1961 , the first All-Star Game tie in history occurred when the game was stopped in the 9th inning due to rain.

Following a highly controversial situation in the 2002 game when both teams ran out of pitchers in the 11th inning, and in response Commissioner Bud Selig declared the game over, Major League Baseball changed the rules to give the All-Star game "meaning" and additional incentive for victory. From the 2003 season up to the present, the champion of the league that won the All-Star game was to be given home-field advantage for the World Series . Previously, home-field advantage in the World Series alternated between the two leagues each year.


ODDITIES

In 1945 , with severe wartime travel restrictions in effect, the All-Star Game scheduled to be played at Boston's Fenway Park was cancelled.

There were two All-Star Games played each season from 1959 to 1962 . The second game was added to raise money for the players' Pension funds, as well as other causes.

Of the eighteen players who started the 1934 All-Star game, only one, Wally Berger , is not in the Baseball Hall Of Fame .


STUFFING THE BALLOT BOX

1947 was the first year that baseball allowed fans to vote for the starters on the All-Star team.

In 1957 , fans of the host Cincinnati Reds stuffed the Ballot Box and elected 7 Reds players to start in the All-Star game. They were:

: Johnny Temple , 2B
: Roy McMillan , SS
: Don Hoak , 3B
: Ed Bailey , C
: Frank Robinson , LF
: Gus Bell , CF
: Wally Post , RF

The only non-Red elected to start for the National League was St. Louis Cardinals ' first baseman Stan Musial . While the Reds were known to be a great offensive team with many outstanding position players, most baseball observers agreed that they did not deserve seven starters in the All-Star game. An investigation showed that over half of the ballots cast came from Cincinnati. The '' Cincinnati Enquirer '' had printed up pre-marked ballots and distributed them with the Sunday newspaper to make it easy to vote early and often. There were even stories of bars in Cincinnati not serving Alcohol to customers until they filled out a ballot.

Commissioner Ford Frick decided to appoint Willie Mays of the New York Giants and Hank Aaron of the Milwaukee Braves to substitute for Reds players Gus Bell and Wally Post . In addition, Frick decided to strip the fans of their voting rights. Managers, players, and coaches picked the entire team again until 1969 , when the vote again returned to the fans.

To guard against further ballot stuffing, since 1969 each team has been given the same number of ballots to hand out. In 1998 , that number was roughly 400,000 ballots.

Since the dawn of the internet age, online voting has again raised fears of ballot stuffing. Yet Major League Baseball assures its fans that they have taken precautions to guard against this. In 1999 , a hacker from Massachusetts was caught casting 39,000 online votes for Boston Red Sox shortstop Nomar Garciaparra .


OTHER ALL-STAR WEEKEND EVENTS

Since 1985 , the Home Run Derby , a contest between Home Run hitters, has been played on the day before the All-Star Game. Also, a celebrity Softball game is held the day before the Home Run Derby. The teams are usually a mixture of former stars from the host team's past, plus some celebrities from music, film, and television. Since 1999 , the All-Star Futures Game has been held during All Star weekend. The two teams, one consisting of young players from the United States and the other consisting of young players from all other nations, are usually chosen based on prospect status in the Minor Leagues .


MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL ALL-STAR GAMES (1933-PRESENT)






























































































































































































































































































































YearWinnerScore Venue/Host teamMVP
1933 American4-2 Comiskey Park , Chicago White Sox  
1934 American9-7 Polo Grounds , New York Giants  
1935 American4-1 Municipal Stadium , Cleveland Indians  
1936 National4-3 Braves Field , Boston Braves  
1937 American8-3 Griffith Stadium , Washington Senators  
1938 National4-1 Crosley Field , Cincinnati Reds  
1939 American3-1 Yankee Stadium , New York Yankees  
1940 National4-0 Sportsman's Park , St. Louis Cardinals  
1941 American7-5 Briggs Stadium , Detroit Tigers  
1942 American3-1 Polo Grounds , New York Giants  
1943 American5-3 Shibe Park , Philadelphia Athletics  
1944 National7-1 Forbes Field , Pittsburgh Pirates  
1945 ''Not held.''
1946 American12-0 Fenway Park , Boston Red Sox  
1947 American2-1 Wrigley Field , Chicago Cubs  
1948 American5-2 Sportsman's Park , St. Louis Browns  
1949 American11-7 Ebbets Field , Brooklyn Dodgers  
1950 National4-3
(14 innings)
Comiskey Park , Chicago White Sox  
1951 National8-3 Briggs Stadium , Detroit Tigers  
1952 National3-2
(5 innings, rain)
Shibe Park , Philadelphia Phillies  
1953 National5-1 Crosley Field , Cincinnati Reds  
1954 American11-9 Municipal Stadium , Cleveland Indians  
1955 National6-5
(12 innings)
County Stadium , Milwaukee Braves  
1956 National7-3 Griffith Stadium , Washington Senators  

1957 American6-5 Sportsman's Park , St. Louis Cardinals  
1958 American4-3 Memorial Stadium , Baltimore Orioles  
1959 -aNational5-4 Forbes Field , Pittsburgh Pirates  
1959 -bAmerican5-3 Memorial Coliseum , Los Angeles Dodgers  

1960 -aNational5-3 Municipal Stadium , Kansas City Athletics  
1960 -bNational6-0 Yankee Stadium , New York Yankees  
1961 -aNational5-4
(10 innings)
Candlestick Park , San Francisco Giants  
1961 -bTIE1-1
(9 innings, rain)
Fenway Park , Boston Red Sox  
1962 -aNational3-1 D.C. Stadium , Washington Senators Maury Wills , Los Angeles (NL)
1962 -bAmerican9-4 Wrigley Field , Chicago Cubs Leon Wagner , Los Angeles (AL)
1963 National5-3 Municipal Stadium , Cleveland Indians Willie Mays , San Francisco (NL)
1964 National7-4 Shea Stadium , New York Mets Johnny Callison , Philadelphia (NL)
1965 National6-5 Metropolitan Stadium , Minnesota Twins Juan Marichal , San Francisco (NL)
1966 National2-1
(10 innings)
Busch Memorial Stadium , St. Louis Cardinals Brooks Robinson , Baltimore (AL)
1967 National2-1
(15 innings)
Anaheim Stadium , California Angels Tony Perez , Cincinnati (NL)
1968 National1-0 Astrodome , Houston Astros Willie Mays , San Francisco (NL)
1969 National9-3 Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium , Washington Senators Willie McCovey , San Francisco (NL)
1970 National5-4
(12 innings)
Riverfront Stadium , Cincinnati Reds Carl Yastrzemski , Boston (AL)
1971 American6-4 Tiger Stadium , Detroit Tigers Frank Robinson , Baltimore (AL)
1972 National4-3
(10 innings)
Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium , Atlanta Braves Joe Morgan , Cincinnati (NL)
1973 National7-1 Royals Stadium , Kansas City Royals Bobby Bonds , San Francisco (NL)
1974 National7-2 Three Rivers Stadium , Pittsburgh Pirates Steve Garvey , Los Angeles (NL)
1975 National6-3 County Stadium , Milwaukee Brewers Jon Matlack , New York (NL)
Bill Madlock , Chicago (NL)
1976 National7-1 Veterans Stadium , Philadelphia Phillies George Foster , Cincinnati (NL)
1977 National7-5 Yankee Stadium , New York Yankees Don Sutton , Los Angeles (NL)
1978 National7-3 San Diego Stadium , San Diego Padres Steve Garvey , Los Angeles (NL)
1979 National7-6 Kingdome , Seattle Mariners Dave Parker , Pittsburgh (NL)
1980 National4-2 Dodger Stadium , Los Angeles Dodgers Ken Griffey, Sr. , Cincinnati (NL)
1981 National5-4 Cleveland Stadium , Cleveland Indians Gary Carter , Montreal (NL)
1982 National4-1 Olympic Stadium , Montreal Expos Dave Concepcion , Cincinnati (NL)
1983 American13-3 Comiskey Park , Chicago White Sox Fred Lynn , California (AL)
1984 National3-1 Candlestick Park , San Francisco Giants Gary Carter , Montreal (NL)
1985 National6-1 Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome , Minnesota Twins LaMarr Hoyt , San Diego (NL)
1986 American3-2 Astrodome , Houston Astros Roger Clemens , Boston (AL)
1987 National2-0
(13 innings)
Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum , Oakland Athletics Tim Raines , Montreal (NL)
1988 American2-1 Riverfront Stadium , Cincinnati Reds Terry Steinbach , Oakland (AL)
1989 American5-3 Anaheim Stadium , California Angels Bo Jackson , Kansas City (AL)
1990 American2-0 Wrigley Field , Chicago Cubs Julio Franco , Texas (AL)
1991 American4-2 SkyDome , Toronto Blue Jays Cal Ripken, Jr. , Baltimore (AL)
1992 American13-6 Jack Murphy Stadium , San Diego Padres Ken Griffey Jr. , Seattle (AL)
1993 American9-3 Oriole Park At Camden Yards , Baltimore Orioles Kirby Puckett , Minnesota (AL)
1994 National8-7
(10 innings)
Three Rivers Stadium , Pittsburgh Pirates Fred McGriff , Atlanta (NL)
1995 National3-2 The Ballpark In Arlington , Texas Rangers Jeff Conine , Florida (NL)
1996 National6-0 Veterans Stadium , Philadelphia Phillies Mike Piazza , Los Angeles (NL)
1997 American3-1 Jacobs Field , Cleveland Indians Sandy Alomar , Cleveland (AL)
1998 American13-8 Coors Field , Colorado Rockies Roberto Alomar , Baltimore (AL)
1999 American4-1 Fenway Park , Boston Red Sox Pedro Martínez , Boston (AL)
2000 American6-3 Turner Field , Atlanta Braves Derek Jeter , New York (AL)
2001 American4-1 Safeco Field , Seattle Mariners Cal Ripken, Jr. , Baltimore (AL)
2002 TIE ''(In the 11th inning due to insufficient players)''7-7 Miller Park , Milwaukee Brewers none
2003 American7-6 U.S. Cellular Field , Chicago White Sox Garret Anderson , Anaheim (AL)
2004 American9-4 Minute Maid Park , Houston Astros Alfonso Soriano , Texas (AL)
2005 American7-5 Comerica Park , Detroit Tigers Miguel Tejada , Baltimore (AL)
2006 TBDTBD PNC Park , Pittsburgh Pirates TBD
2007 TBDTBD AT&T Park , San Francisco Giants TBD



2008 ALL-STAR GAME AND BEYOND

Among the cities in the running for 2008's All-Star Game are Anaheim (whose stadium was so completely transformed in the late '90s and early 2000s that some people almost consider it a whole new entity), Tampa Bay , Minnesota , and Toronto . Commissioner Selig said during the 2005 All-Star Break that the 2008 game will definitely go to an American League city. His statement would put the cities of Phoenix , Washington , Cincinnati , St. Louis , and San Diego in position for a run at the 2009 All-Star Game.

Recently (March 2006), It has been rumored that the New York Yankees would get the game, as a way to send the historic stadium off before the new Yankee Stadium opens next door in 2009.

Commissioner Selig recently announced that Kauffman Stadium in Kansas City will likely host an All-Star game sometime between 2010 and 2014. He also said that The earliest an All-Star Game likely could be held at Chase Field would be 2011 , when the ballpark will be 13 years old. This is because St. Louis with its new Busch Stadium and adjacent Ballpark Village is the favorite to host in 2009. {Link without Title}


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